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If y=f(x) is the solution of equation yd...

If `y=f(x)` is the solution of equation `ydx+dy=-e^(x)y^(2)`dy, f(0)=1 and area bounded by the curve `y=f(x), y=e^(x)` and x=1 is A, then

A

curve y=f(x) is passing through `(-2,e)`.

B

Curve `y=f(x)` is passing through `(1,1//e)`

C

curve `y=f(x)` is passing through `(1,1//3)`

D

`A=e+2/sqrt(e )-3`

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To solve the given differential equation and find the area bounded by the curve \( y = f(x) \), \( y = e^x \), and \( x = 1 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the given differential equation The given equation is: \[ y \, dx + dy = -e^x y^2 \, dy \] Rearranging this, we can write: \[ y \, dx + dy + e^x y^2 \, dy = 0 \] This can be expressed as: \[ y \, dx + (1 + e^x y^2) \, dy = 0 \] ### Step 2: Separate variables We can separate the variables by dividing through by \( y^2 \): \[ \frac{dx}{y^2} + \frac{dy}{1 + e^x y^2} = 0 \] This leads to: \[ \frac{dx}{y^2} = -\frac{dy}{1 + e^x y^2} \] ### Step 3: Integrate both sides Integrating both sides, we can express this as: \[ \int \frac{dx}{y^2} = -\int \frac{dy}{1 + e^x y^2} \] This requires some manipulation, but we can also use a different approach based on the structure of the equation. ### Step 4: Recognize the form of the equation We can rewrite the original equation as: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{y}{e^x y^2} = -\frac{1}{e^x y} \] This suggests that we can express it in terms of a derivative: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( e^{-x} y \right) = -y \] ### Step 5: Solve the differential equation We can solve the equation: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( e^{-x} y \right) = -y \] This leads to: \[ e^{-x} y = -\int y \, dx \] Integrating both sides gives us: \[ e^{-x} y = -y + C \] Rearranging gives: \[ e^{-x} y + y = C \] Factoring out \( y \): \[ y (e^{-x} + 1) = C \] Thus, we find: \[ y = \frac{C}{e^{-x} + 1} \] ### Step 6: Apply the initial condition Using the condition \( f(0) = 1 \): \[ 1 = \frac{C}{e^0 + 1} = \frac{C}{2} \implies C = 2 \] Thus, we have: \[ y = \frac{2}{e^{-x} + 1} = \frac{2 e^x}{1 + e^x} \] ### Step 7: Find the area A To find the area \( A \) bounded by \( y = f(x) \), \( y = e^x \), and \( x = 1 \): \[ A = \int_0^1 \left( e^x - \frac{2 e^x}{1 + e^x} \right) dx \] This simplifies to: \[ A = \int_0^1 e^x \left( 1 - \frac{2}{1 + e^x} \right) dx \] Calculating this integral: \[ A = \int_0^1 \left( \frac{e^x + 2 - 2}{1 + e^x} \right) dx = \int_0^1 \frac{e^x}{1 + e^x} dx \] ### Step 8: Evaluate the integral Using substitution or integration techniques, we can evaluate this integral to find the area \( A \). ### Final Result After evaluating the integral, we find the area \( A \) as: \[ A = e - 1 \]

To solve the given differential equation and find the area bounded by the curve \( y = f(x) \), \( y = e^x \), and \( x = 1 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the given differential equation The given equation is: \[ y \, dx + dy = -e^x y^2 \, dy \] Rearranging this, we can write: ...
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