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If f and g are differentiable functions in [0, 1] satisfying `f(0)""=""2""=g(1),g(0)""=""0` and `f(1)""=""6` , then for some `c in ]0,""1[` (1) `2f^'(c)""=g^'(c)` (2) `2f^'(c)""=""3g^'(c)` (3) `f^'(c)""=g^'(c)` (4) `f'(c)""=""2g'(c)`

A

2f'(c)=g'(c)`

B

2f'(c)=3g'(c)`

C

f'(c)=g'(c)`

D

f'(c)=2g'(c)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will apply the Mean Value Theorem (MVT) for the functions \( f \) and \( g \) on the interval \([0, 1]\). ### Step 1: Apply the Mean Value Theorem to \( f(x) \) According to the Mean Value Theorem, if \( f \) is continuous on \([a, b]\) and differentiable on \((a, b)\), then there exists at least one \( c \) in \((a, b)\) such that: \[ f'(c) = \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a} \] For \( f \), we have: - \( a = 0 \) - \( b = 1 \) - \( f(0) = 2 \) - \( f(1) = 6 \) So, we can calculate: \[ f'(c) = \frac{f(1) - f(0)}{1 - 0} = \frac{6 - 2}{1} = \frac{4}{1} = 4 \] ### Step 2: Apply the Mean Value Theorem to \( g(x) \) Now, applying the Mean Value Theorem to \( g \): For \( g \), we have: - \( g(0) = 0 \) - \( g(1) = 2 \) So we can calculate: \[ g'(c) = \frac{g(1) - g(0)}{1 - 0} = \frac{2 - 0}{1} = 2 \] ### Step 3: Relate \( f'(c) \) and \( g'(c) \) From the results of the Mean Value Theorem, we have: 1. \( f'(c) = 4 \) 2. \( g'(c) = 2 \) Now, we can relate \( f'(c) \) and \( g'(c) \): \[ f'(c) = 2 \cdot g'(c) \] This means that: \[ f'(c) = 2 \cdot 2 = 4 \] ### Conclusion Thus, we have shown that: \[ f'(c) = 2g'(c) \] Based on the options provided, the correct answer is: **(4) \( f'(c) = 2g'(c) \)**
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