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The mercury manometer consists if two un...

The mercury manometer consists if two unequal arms of equal cross section `1 cm^(2) and lenghths 100cm and 50cm. The two open ends are sealed with air in the tube at a pressure of 80cm of mercurey. Some amount of mercury is now introduced in the manometer through the stopcock connected to it. If mercury rises in the shorter tube to a lenght 10cm in steady state, find the length of the mercury column risen in the longer tube.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the mercury manometer and apply the principles of pressure and volume in the context of the Kinetic Theory of Gases. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a mercury manometer with two arms: one shorter (50 cm) and one longer (100 cm). - The cross-sectional area of both arms is equal (1 cm²). - Initially, the pressure of the air sealed in the manometer is 80 cm of mercury. ...
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