Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Find the number of molecules of an ideal...

Find the number of molecules of an ideal gas in a volume of `1.000cm^(3)` at STP.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

We know,
` n=(PV)/(RT) =(1 xx 1 xx 10^-3)/(0.082 xx 273)`
` = (10^-3)/(22.4) =(1)/(22400)`
No. of molecules
`=0.023 xx 10^23 xx 1/22400`
`=2.688 xx 10^-4 xx 10^23`
` =2.688 xx 10^19`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Question for short Answer|4 Videos
  • LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise All Questions|64 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

if the mean free path of a molecule of an ideal gas having diameter 10^(-8)cm is 10^(-4) cm, calculate the number density of the gas molecule.

Calculate the diameter of one molecule of an ideal gas having number density 2xx10^(8)cm^(-3) and mean free path of the molecule is 10^(-8)cm .

The volumes of gases A, B, C and D are in the ratio, 1:2:2:4 under the same conditions of temperature and pressure. If the volume of A is actually 5.6 dm at STP, calculate the number of molecules in the actual volume of D at STP (Avogadro's number is 6xx10^(23))

Find number of molecules in 11.35 litres SO_(2) gas at STP.

Calcualte the number of molecules in 5.6 litres of a gas at STP

A given sample of an ideal gas (gamma = 1.5 ) is compressed adiabatically from a volume of 150 cm ^(3) to 50 cm ^(3) . The initial pressure and the initial temperature are 150 kpa and 300K . Find (a) the number of moles of the gas in the sample, (b) the molar heat capacity at constant volume, (c) the final pressure and temperature, (d) the work done by the gas in the process and (e) the change in internal energy of the gas .

A sample of 0.177g of an ideal gas occupies 1000cm^(3) at STP. Caculate the rms speed of gas molecules.

In a mixture of gases, the volume content of a gas is 0.06% at STP. Calculate the number of molecules of the gas in 1 L of the mixture.

Calculate the molar volume of gas at STP

The molar volume of a gas is _____ at STP

HC VERMA ENGLISH-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES-All Questions
  1. Consider the quantity (MkT)/(pV) of an ideal gas where M is the mass o...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Calculate the volume of 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP.

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the number of molecules of an ideal gas in a volume of 1.000cm^(3...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Find the number of molecules in 1cm^(3) of an ideal gas at 0^(@)Cand a...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Caculate the mass of 1cm^(3) of oxygen kept at STP.

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Equal masses of air are sealed in two vessels, one if volume V(0)and t...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. An electric bulb of volume 250cc was sealed during manufacturing at a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A gas cylinder has walls that can bear a maximum pressure of 1.0xx10^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. 2g of hydrogen is sealed in a vessel of volume 0.02m^(3)and is maintai...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The density of an ideal gas is 1.25xx10^(-3)g cm^(-3) at STP. Calculat...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The temperature and pressure at Simla are 15.0^(@)C and 72.0cm of merc...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Shows a cylindrical tube with adiabatic walls and fittled with a diath...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the rms speed of hydrogen gas at 300K. Find the temperature at wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A sample of 0.177g of an ideal gas occupies 1000cm^(3)at STP. Caculate...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The average translational kinetic energy of air molecules is 0.040 eV ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Consider a sample fo oxygen at 300K. Find the average time taken by a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the average magnitude of linear momentum of a helium molecule in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The mean speed of the molecules of a hydrogen sample equals the mean s...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. At what temperature the mean speed of the molecules of hydrogen gas eq...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Find the ratio of the mean speed of hydrogen molecules to the mean spe...

    Text Solution

    |