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A transverse wave travels along the Z-ax...

A transverse wave travels along the Z-axis. The particles of the medium must move

A

along the Z-axis

B

along the X-axis

C

along the Y-axis

D

in the XY-plane

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the motion of particles in a transverse wave traveling along the Z-axis, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of a Transverse Wave**: - A transverse wave is characterized by the movement of particles in a direction that is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. 2. **Identify the Direction of Wave Propagation**: - In this case, the wave is traveling along the Z-axis. 3. **Determine the Direction of Particle Motion**: - Since the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation (which is along the Z-axis), the motion of the particles will be in a plane that is perpendicular to the Z-axis. 4. **Identify the Perpendicular Plane**: - The plane that is perpendicular to the Z-axis is the XY-plane. Therefore, the particles of the medium must move within this plane. 5. **Select the Correct Option**: - From the options provided, the correct answer is that the particles of the medium must move in the XY-plane. ### Final Answer: The particles of the medium must move in the XY-plane. ---
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