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The resistance of 0.1N solution of formi...

The resistance of `0.1N` solution of formic acid is `200 ohm` and cell constant is `2.0 cm^(-1)`. The equivalent conductivity ( in `Scm^(2) eq^(-1))` of `0.1N` formic acid is `:`

A

100

B

10

C

1

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate the equivalent conductivity of a 0.1N solution of formic acid given its resistance and cell constant. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between resistance, cell constant, and specific conductance The specific conductance (K) can be calculated using the formula: \[ K = \frac{1}{R} \times \text{Cell Constant} \] where \( R \) is the resistance and the cell constant is given. ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula Given: - Resistance \( R = 200 \, \Omega \) - Cell constant = \( 2.0 \, \text{cm}^{-1} \) Substituting these values: \[ K = \frac{1}{200} \times 2.0 \] \[ K = \frac{2.0}{200} = 0.01 \, \text{S cm}^{-1} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the equivalent conductivity The equivalent conductivity (\( \Lambda \)) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \Lambda = K \times \frac{1000}{N} \] where \( N \) is the normality of the solution. Given: - Normality \( N = 0.1 \, \text{N} \) Substituting the values: \[ \Lambda = 0.01 \times \frac{1000}{0.1} \] \[ \Lambda = 0.01 \times 10000 = 100 \, \text{S cm}^2 \text{eq}^{-1} \] ### Final Answer The equivalent conductivity of the 0.1N formic acid solution is: \[ \Lambda = 100 \, \text{S cm}^2 \text{eq}^{-1} \] ---
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