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If alpha and beta are the roots of equat...

If `alpha` and `beta` are the roots of equation `(k+1) tan^(2)x-sqrt2lambda tan(x)=1-k` and `tan^(2)(alpha+beta)=50`. Find the value of `lambda`

A

`10sqrt(2)`

B

`5sqrt(2)`

C

`10`

D

5

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given quadratic equation and use the properties of the roots. ### Step 1: Write the given quadratic equation The equation given is: \[ (k + 1) \tan^2 x - \sqrt{2} \lambda \tan x = 1 - k \] Rearranging this, we get: \[ (k + 1) \tan^2 x - \sqrt{2} \lambda \tan x + (k - 1) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Identify the coefficients From the standard form of a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \), we identify: - \( a = k + 1 \) - \( b = -\sqrt{2} \lambda \) - \( c = k - 1 \) ### Step 3: Use the properties of roots For a quadratic equation, the sum and product of the roots can be expressed as: - Sum of roots \( \tan \alpha + \tan \beta = -\frac{b}{a} = \frac{\sqrt{2} \lambda}{k + 1} \) - Product of roots \( \tan \alpha \tan \beta = \frac{c}{a} = \frac{k - 1}{k + 1} \) ### Step 4: Find \( \tan(\alpha + \beta) \) Using the formula for \( \tan(\alpha + \beta) \): \[ \tan(\alpha + \beta) = \frac{\tan \alpha + \tan \beta}{1 - \tan \alpha \tan \beta} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \tan(\alpha + \beta) = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2} \lambda}{k + 1}}{1 - \frac{k - 1}{k + 1}} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression The denominator simplifies as follows: \[ 1 - \frac{k - 1}{k + 1} = \frac{(k + 1) - (k - 1)}{k + 1} = \frac{2}{k + 1} \] Thus, we have: \[ \tan(\alpha + \beta) = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2} \lambda}{k + 1}}{\frac{2}{k + 1}} = \frac{\sqrt{2} \lambda}{2} \] ### Step 6: Find \( \tan^2(\alpha + \beta) \) Now, squaring both sides gives: \[ \tan^2(\alpha + \beta) = \left(\frac{\sqrt{2} \lambda}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{2 \lambda^2}{4} = \frac{\lambda^2}{2} \] ### Step 7: Set the equation with the given value We are given that: \[ \tan^2(\alpha + \beta) = 50 \] Thus, we equate: \[ \frac{\lambda^2}{2} = 50 \] ### Step 8: Solve for \( \lambda \) Multiplying both sides by 2: \[ \lambda^2 = 100 \] Taking the square root: \[ \lambda = 10 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( \lambda \) is: \[ \boxed{10} \]
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