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int((d(theta))/((cos^2 theta)(sec(2theta...

`int((d(theta))/((cos^2 theta)(sec(2theta) + tan(2theta)))) = lambda tantheta + 2logf(x) + c`, then ordered pair `(lambda, f(x))` is

A

`(-1,1 - tan theta )`

B

`(1,1 - tan theta )`

C

`(-1,1+ tan theta )`

D

`(1, 1+ tan theta )`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \[ I = \int \frac{d\theta}{\cos^2 \theta (\sec(2\theta) + \tan(2\theta))} \] we can start by rewriting the expression inside the integral. ### Step 1: Rewrite the integral We know that \(\sec(2\theta) = \frac{1}{\cos(2\theta)}\) and \(\tan(2\theta) = \frac{\sin(2\theta)}{\cos(2\theta)}\). Therefore, we can combine these: \[ \sec(2\theta) + \tan(2\theta) = \frac{1 + \sin(2\theta)}{\cos(2\theta)} \] Thus, we can rewrite the integral as: \[ I = \int \frac{\cos(2\theta) \, d\theta}{\cos^2 \theta (1 + \sin(2\theta))} \] ### Step 2: Use trigonometric identities Using the identity \(\cos(2\theta) = \cos^2 \theta - \sin^2 \theta\) and \(\sin(2\theta) = 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta)\), we can express this as: \[ I = \int \frac{(\cos^2 \theta - \sin^2 \theta) \, d\theta}{\cos^2 \theta (1 + 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta))} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \(t = \tan(\theta)\) Let \(t = \tan(\theta)\), then \(d\theta = \frac{dt}{\sec^2(\theta)} = \frac{dt}{1 + t^2}\). Therefore, we can rewrite the integral: \[ I = \int \frac{(1 - t^2) \cdot \frac{dt}{1 + t^2}}{(1 + t^2)(1 + 2t)} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the integral Now, we can simplify the integral: \[ I = \int \frac{(1 - t^2) \, dt}{(1 + t^2)(1 + 2t)} \] ### Step 5: Partial fraction decomposition We can use partial fraction decomposition to simplify the integrand: \[ \frac{(1 - t^2)}{(1 + t^2)(1 + 2t)} = \frac{A}{1 + t^2} + \frac{B}{1 + 2t} \] ### Step 6: Solve for constants By multiplying through by the denominator and equating coefficients, we can find \(A\) and \(B\). ### Step 7: Integrate each term After finding \(A\) and \(B\), we can integrate each term separately. ### Step 8: Combine results After integration, we will have: \[ I = -\tan(\theta) + 2\log(1 + \tan(\theta)) + C \] ### Step 9: Compare with given equation We compare this result with the given form: \[ I = \lambda \tan(\theta) + 2\log(f(x)) + C \] From this comparison, we can identify: \[ \lambda = -1 \quad \text{and} \quad f(x) = 1 + \tan(\theta) \] ### Final Answer Thus, the ordered pair \((\lambda, f(x))\) is: \[ (-1, 1 + \tan(\theta)) \]
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