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A cricket ball of mass 0.15 kg is thrown...

A cricket ball of mass 0.15 kg is thrown vertically up by a bowling machine so that it rises to a maximum height of 20 m after leaving the machine. If the part pushing the ball applies a constant force F on the ball and moves horizontally a distance of 0.2 m while launching the ball, the value of F (in N) is `(g = 10 ms^(-2))` __________.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the constant force \( F \) applied to the cricket ball by the bowling machine while it moves horizontally a distance of 0.2 m. The ball reaches a maximum height of 20 m after being launched. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Mass of the cricket ball, \( m = 0.15 \, \text{kg} \) - Maximum height reached, \( h = 20 \, \text{m} \) - Distance moved by the machine while launching the ball, \( d = 0.2 \, \text{m} \) - Acceleration due to gravity, \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) 2. **Calculate the potential energy (PE) at maximum height:** The potential energy at the maximum height can be calculated using the formula: \[ PE = mgh \] Substituting the values: \[ PE = 0.15 \, \text{kg} \times 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \times 20 \, \text{m} = 30 \, \text{J} \] 3. **Relate work done to potential energy:** The work done by the force \( F \) while moving the ball a distance of 0.2 m is given by: \[ W = F \times d \] Since the work done on the ball is converted into potential energy at the maximum height, we can set the work done equal to the potential energy: \[ F \times 0.2 = 30 \] 4. **Solve for the force \( F \):** Rearranging the equation to find \( F \): \[ F = \frac{30}{0.2} = 150 \, \text{N} \] ### Final Answer: The value of the force \( F \) is \( 150 \, \text{N} \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the constant force \( F \) applied to the cricket ball by the bowling machine while it moves horizontally a distance of 0.2 m. The ball reaches a maximum height of 20 m after being launched. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Mass of the cricket ball, \( m = 0.15 \, \text{kg} \) - Maximum height reached, \( h = 20 \, \text{m} \) - Distance moved by the machine while launching the ball, \( d = 0.2 \, \text{m} \) ...
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