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I= int x^(3) "In" x dx....

`I= int x^(3) "In" x dx`.

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To solve the integral \( I = \int x^3 \ln x \, dx \), we will use the method of integration by parts. The formula for integration by parts is given by: \[ \int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du \] ### Step 1: Choose \( u \) and \( dv \) Let: - \( u = \ln x \) (which we will differentiate) - \( dv = x^3 \, dx \) (which we will integrate) ### Step 2: Differentiate \( u \) and Integrate \( dv \) Now, we need to find \( du \) and \( v \): - Differentiate \( u \): \[ du = \frac{1}{x} \, dx \] - Integrate \( dv \): \[ v = \int x^3 \, dx = \frac{x^4}{4} \] ### Step 3: Apply the Integration by Parts Formula Now we can apply the integration by parts formula: \[ I = \int x^3 \ln x \, dx = uv - \int v \, du \] Substituting the values we found: \[ I = \ln x \cdot \frac{x^4}{4} - \int \frac{x^4}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{x} \, dx \] This simplifies to: \[ I = \frac{x^4 \ln x}{4} - \frac{1}{4} \int x^3 \, dx \] ### Step 4: Solve the Remaining Integral Now, we need to solve the integral \( \int x^3 \, dx \): \[ \int x^3 \, dx = \frac{x^4}{4} \] Substituting this back into our equation: \[ I = \frac{x^4 \ln x}{4} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{x^4}{4} \] This simplifies to: \[ I = \frac{x^4 \ln x}{4} - \frac{x^4}{16} \] ### Step 5: Combine the Terms Now, we can combine the terms: \[ I = \frac{x^4}{4} \ln x - \frac{x^4}{16} \] ### Step 6: Final Answer Thus, the final answer for the integral is: \[ I = \frac{x^4}{4} \ln x - \frac{x^4}{16} + C \] where \( C \) is the constant of integration. ---
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