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Two masses m(1) and m(2) are connected b...

Two masses `m_(1)` and `m_(2)` are connected by a spring of force constant k and are placed on a frictionless horizontal surface. Initially the spring is stretched through a distance `x_(0)`, when the system is released from rest. Find the distance moved by two masses before they again comes to rest.

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Blocks again come to rest when spring is compressed by `x_(0)`. Since no external force is acting on the system, so there is no change in the position of c.m. of the system i.e., `Delta x_(cm)=0`.
Let mass `m_(1)` displaces by `Delta x_(1)` and `m_(2)` displaces by `Delta x_(2)`, then
We have `Delta x_(1)+Delta x_(2)=2x_(0)` ...... (i)
and `Delta x_(cm)=(m_(1)Delta x_(1)+m_(2)Delta x_(2))/(m_(1)+m_(2))`
As `Delta x_(cm)=0 therefore (m_(1)Delta x_(1)+m_(2)Delta x_(2))/(m_(1)+m_(2))=0` ......(ii)
After solving equation (i) & (ii), we get
`Delta x_(1)=(2m_(2)x_(0))/(m_(1)+m_(2)), Delta x_(2)=(2m_(1)x_(0))/(m_(1)+m_(2))`
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