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Find a function of the form f(x)=a+bc^(x...

Find a function of the form `f(x)=a+bc^(x) (c gt 0)`
if `f(0)=15, f(2)=30, f(4)=90`

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To find the function of the form \( f(x) = a + b c^x \) given the conditions \( f(0) = 15 \), \( f(2) = 30 \), and \( f(4) = 90 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equations using the given conditions From the function \( f(x) = a + b c^x \), we can substitute the values of \( x \) to create a system of equations. 1. For \( f(0) = 15 \): \[ f(0) = a + b c^0 = a + b = 15 \quad \text{(1)} \] 2. For \( f(2) = 30 \): \[ f(2) = a + b c^2 = 30 \quad \text{(2)} \] 3. For \( f(4) = 90 \): \[ f(4) = a + b c^4 = 90 \quad \text{(3)} \] ### Step 2: Rearranging the equations From equation (1): \[ b = 15 - a \quad \text{(4)} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( b \) from equation (4) into equations (2) and (3) Substituting \( b \) into equation (2): \[ a + (15 - a) c^2 = 30 \] This simplifies to: \[ 15 + (15 - a) c^2 - a = 30 \] \[ (15 - a) c^2 = 15 \quad \text{(5)} \] Now substituting \( b \) into equation (3): \[ a + (15 - a) c^4 = 90 \] This simplifies to: \[ 15 + (15 - a) c^4 - a = 90 \] \[ (15 - a) c^4 = 75 \quad \text{(6)} \] ### Step 4: Divide equations (5) and (6) From equations (5) and (6): \[ \frac{(15 - a) c^4}{(15 - a) c^2} = \frac{75}{15} \] Assuming \( 15 - a \neq 0 \), we can simplify: \[ c^2 = 5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad c = \sqrt{5} \quad \text{(since } c > 0\text{)} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( c \) back to find \( b \) Substituting \( c^2 = 5 \) into equation (5): \[ (15 - a) \cdot 5 = 15 \] \[ 15 - a = 3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad a = 12 \quad \text{(7)} \] ### Step 6: Find \( b \) Using equation (4): \[ b = 15 - a = 15 - 12 = 3 \quad \text{(8)} \] ### Step 7: Write the final function Now substituting \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) into the function: \[ f(x) = 12 + 3(\sqrt{5})^x \] ### Final Answer: \[ f(x) = 12 + 3 \cdot 5^{x/2} \]
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