Read the given statements and select the correct option
Statement 1 : The world population was around 2 billions in 1900 which has rocketed to about 6 billions by 2000
Statement 2 : Increase in longevity due to decline in death rate , maternal mortality rate and infant mortality rate has been some major causes of population explosion.

Options

A. Both statement 1 and 2 are correct
B. Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect
C. Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct
D. Both statement 1 and 2 are incorrect

Answer

To solve the question, we need to evaluate the two statements provided and determine their accuracy.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Evaluate Statement 1**:
- The statement claims that the world population was around 2 billion in 1900 and increased to about 6 billion by the year 2000.
- Historical data supports this claim, as the world population was approximately 1.65 billion in 1900 and reached about 6 billion by 2000. Therefore, this statement is **true**.

2. **Evaluate Statement 2**:
- This statement discusses the increase in longevity due to a decline in death rates, maternal mortality rates, and infant mortality rates, which are cited as major causes of population explosion.
- It is well-documented that improvements in healthcare, nutrition, and sanitation have led to lower death rates and improved longevity. The decline in maternal and infant mortality rates has also contributed significantly to population growth. Thus, this statement is also **true**.

3. **Conclusion**:
- Since both statements are true, the correct option is that both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.

### Final Answer:
Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.

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