Consider the following statements and select the option stating which ones are true (T) and which ones are false (F)
(i) There are many side effects of tubectomy and vasectomy
(ii) Purpose of tubectomy is to prevent egg formation
(iii) Contraceptive oral pills help in birth control by preventing ovulation
(iv) Gential warts is a sexually transmitted disease caused by herpes virus
(v) In India, there is rapid decline in infant mortality rate adn MMR.

Options

A. `{:("(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)"),("T F T F F"):}`
B. `{:("(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)"),("F F F T T"):}`
C. `{:("(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)"),("T T T F F"):}`
D. `{:("(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)"),("F F T F T"):}`

Explanation

To determine the truthfulness of the given statements, we will analyze each one step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Statement (i): There are many side effects of tubectomy and vasectomy.**
- **Analysis:** Tubectomy (female sterilization) and vasectomy (male sterilization) are considered permanent methods of contraception. According to medical literature, these procedures do not have significant side effects and are widely accepted due to their high efficacy and minimal complications.
- **Conclusion:** **False (F)**

2. **Statement (ii): Purpose of tubectomy is to prevent egg formation.**
- **Analysis:** The purpose of tubectomy is to block the fallopian tubes, preventing the egg from traveling to the uterus for fertilization. However, it does not prevent the formation of eggs in the ovaries; it only prevents their release into the reproductive tract.
- **Conclusion:** **False (F)**

3. **Statement (iii): Contraceptive oral pills help in birth control by preventing ovulation.**
- **Analysis:** Contraceptive oral pills primarily work by preventing ovulation. They also alter the uterine lining to make it less suitable for implantation and thicken cervical mucus to impede sperm movement.
- **Conclusion:** **True (T)**

4. **Statement (iv): Genital warts is a sexually transmitted disease caused by herpes virus.**
- **Analysis:** Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), not the herpes virus. Herpes is caused by a different virus (herpes simplex virus).
- **Conclusion:** **False (F)**

5. **Statement (v): In India, there is rapid decline in infant mortality rate and MMR.**
- **Analysis:** Recent data indicates that India has made significant progress in reducing both the infant mortality rate (IMR) and maternal mortality rate (MMR) due to improvements in healthcare facilities and maternal health programs.
- **Conclusion:** **True (T)**

### Final Summary of Statements:
- (i) F
- (ii) F
- (iii) T
- (iv) F
- (v) T