Study the following statements regarding inbreeding and select the incorrect ones.
(i) The inbreeding strategies allow the desirable qualities of two different breeds to be combined.
(ii) It increases homozygosity.
(iii) It also helps in elimination of less desirable genes.
(iv) Continued inbreeding increases fertility and productivity.

Options

A. (i) and (ii)
B. (ii) and (iii)
C. (iii) and (iv)
D. (i) and (iv)

Explanation

To determine the incorrect statements regarding inbreeding, let's analyze each statement step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Statement (i):** "The inbreeding strategies allow the desirable qualities of two different breeds to be combined."
- **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. Inbreeding refers to the breeding of genetically similar or identical individuals within the same breed, not between different breeds. Therefore, it does not allow for the combination of desirable qualities from two different breeds.

2. **Statement (ii):** "It increases homozygosity."
- **Analysis:** This statement is correct. Inbreeding increases homozygosity, which means that there is a higher likelihood of having two identical alleles for a particular gene due to the mating of genetically similar individuals.

3. **Statement (iii):** "It also helps in elimination of less desirable genes."
- **Analysis:** This statement is also correct. Inbreeding can expose harmful or less desirable genes, leading to their elimination over generations as they may reduce the fitness of the organism.

4. **Statement (iv):** "Continued inbreeding increases fertility and productivity."
- **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. Continued inbreeding often leads to inbreeding depression, which can decrease fertility and productivity due to the accumulation of harmful recessive traits.

### Conclusion:
The incorrect statements regarding inbreeding are:
- Statement (i)
- Statement (iv)

### Final Answer:
The incorrect statements are (i) and (iv).

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