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Some amino acids are coded by more than ...

Some amino acids are coded by more than one codon, hence the genetic code is

A

overlapping

B

degenerate

C

wobbled

D

unambiguous

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the nature of the genetic code, we will analyze the options provided and determine which one correctly describes the genetic code based on the information given. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Codons**: Codons are sequences of three nucleotides that correspond to specific amino acids. Each codon can code for one or more amino acids. 2. **Identify the Options**: The question provides several options regarding the nature of the genetic code: - Overlapping - Degenerate - Wobble - Unambiguous 3. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Overlapping**: This option suggests that codons overlap with each other. This is incorrect because the genetic code is non-overlapping, meaning that each nucleotide is part of only one codon. - **Degenerate**: This option indicates that some amino acids can be coded by more than one codon. This is correct; for example, the amino acid phenylalanine can be coded by the codons UUU and UUC. - **Wobble**: This term refers to the flexibility in base pairing at the third position of a codon. While it is a feature of the genetic code, it does not directly imply that some amino acids are coded by more than one codon. - **Unambiguous**: This means that each codon specifies only one amino acid. This is also correct but does not address the question about multiple codons coding for the same amino acid. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that the genetic code is **degenerate** because it allows for some amino acids to be coded by more than one codon. ### Final Answer: The genetic code is **degenerate**.
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
  1. mRNA overset(AUG UUU AUG C CU GUU UCU UA A)to Polypeptide Met-Phe-Me...

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  2. Which out of the following statement is incorrect ?

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  3. Some amino acids are coded by more than one codon, hence the genetic c...

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  4. Read the following statements. (i) One codon codes for only one amin...

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  5. The mutations that involve addition, deletion or substitution of a sin...

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  6. Sickle cell anemia results from a single base substitution in a gene, ...

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  7. Select the incorrect matched pair.

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  8. Identify the labels A, B, C and D in the given structure of tRNA and s...

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  9. The differences between mRNA amd tRNA are that mRNA has more elabor...

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  10. Amino acid acceptor end of tRNA lies at

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  11. Which RNA carries the amino acids from the amino acid pool to mRNA dur...

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  12. During translation , activated amino acids get linked to tRNA. This pr...

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  13. Refer to the given mRNA segment It can be translated completely in...

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  14. In a mRNA molecule, untranslated regions (UTRs) are present at

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  15. UTRs are the untranslated regions present on

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  16. Given below are the steps of protein synthesis. Arrange them in correc...

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  17. Refer to the given figure Select the option which identifies pola...

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  18. Which of the following statement is correct regarding ribosomes ?

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  19. Whate would happen if in a gene encoding a polypeptide of 50 amino aci...

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