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Select the correct option that correctly fill the blanks i-iv.
I . Less than (i)____ of genome represents structural genes that code for proteins.
ii. Chemical substance that binds with repressor and convert it into a non-DNA binding state is (ii)_____.
III. In prokaryotes, during replication RNA primer is removed by (iii) where as in eukaryotes it is removed by(Iv)______.

A

`{:("(i)","(ii)","(iii)","(iv)"),("5%","regulator ","DNA polymerase II ","DNA polymerase"beta):}`

B

`{:("(i)","(ii)","(iii)","(iv)"),("10%","regulator ","DNA polymerase I ","DNA polymerase"alpha):}`

C

`{:("(i)","(ii)","(iii)","(iv)"),("2%","inducer ","DNA polymerase I ","DNA polymerase"beta):}`

D

`{:("(i)","(ii)","(iii)","(iv)"),("50%","inducer ","DNA polymerase III ","DNA polymerase"alpha):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we will fill in the blanks step by step based on the information provided in the video transcript. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Blank (i)**: The question states that "Less than (i)____ of the genome represents structural genes that code for proteins." According to the transcript, it is mentioned that "only 2% of the genome represents structural genes that code for proteins." Therefore, the correct answer for blank (i) is: - **Answer**: 2% 2. **Blank (ii)**: The next part of the question asks for a "Chemical substance that binds with repressor and converts it into a non-DNA binding state is (ii)_____." The transcript refers to the lac operon and mentions that the inducer that binds to the repressor is lactose. Therefore, the correct answer for blank (ii) is: - **Answer**: Lactose 3. **Blank (iii)**: The question continues with "In prokaryotes, during replication RNA primer is removed by (iii)____." The transcript specifies that in prokaryotes, RNA primer is removed by DNA polymerase I. Therefore, the correct answer for blank (iii) is: - **Answer**: DNA polymerase I 4. **Blank (iv)**: Finally, the question asks "whereas in eukaryotes it is removed by (iv)______." The transcript indicates that in eukaryotes, RNA primer is removed by DNA polymerase beta. Therefore, the correct answer for blank (iv) is: - **Answer**: DNA polymerase beta ### Final Answers: - (i) 2% - (ii) Lactose - (iii) DNA polymerase I - (iv) DNA polymerase beta
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-Molecular Basis Of Inheritance
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