Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A body is moving under the action of two...

A body is moving under the action of two force `vec(F_(1)=2hati-5hatj` , `vec(F_(2)=3hati-4hatj` . Its velocity will become uniform under a third force `vec(F_(3)` given by.

A

`5hati-hatj`

B

`-5hati-hatj`

C

`5hati+hatj`

D

`-5hati+9hatj`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the third force \(\vec{F_3}\) that will make the net force acting on the body zero, thereby allowing the body to move with uniform velocity. This means that \(\vec{F_3}\) must be equal and opposite to the sum of the forces \(\vec{F_1}\) and \(\vec{F_2}\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Forces:** - \(\vec{F_1} = 2\hat{i} - 5\hat{j}\) - \(\vec{F_2} = 3\hat{i} - 4\hat{j}\) 2. **Calculate the Resultant Force (\(\vec{F_R}\)):** - The resultant force \(\vec{F_R}\) is the vector sum of \(\vec{F_1}\) and \(\vec{F_2}\). \[ \vec{F_R} = \vec{F_1} + \vec{F_2} = (2\hat{i} - 5\hat{j}) + (3\hat{i} - 4\hat{j}) \] 3. **Combine the Components:** - Combine the \(\hat{i}\) components and the \(\hat{j}\) components separately: \[ \vec{F_R} = (2 + 3)\hat{i} + (-5 - 4)\hat{j} = 5\hat{i} - 9\hat{j} \] 4. **Determine the Third Force (\(\vec{F_3}\)):** - Since we want the net force to be zero for uniform velocity, \(\vec{F_3}\) must be equal and opposite to \(\vec{F_R}\): \[ \vec{F_3} = -\vec{F_R} = - (5\hat{i} - 9\hat{j}) = -5\hat{i} + 9\hat{j} \] 5. **Final Expression for \(\vec{F_3}\):** - Therefore, the third force that will make the velocity uniform is: \[ \vec{F_3} = -5\hat{i} + 9\hat{j} \] ### Conclusion: The force \(\vec{F_3}\) that will make the velocity of the body uniform is \(-5\hat{i} + 9\hat{j}\).

To solve the problem, we need to find the third force \(\vec{F_3}\) that will make the net force acting on the body zero, thereby allowing the body to move with uniform velocity. This means that \(\vec{F_3}\) must be equal and opposite to the sum of the forces \(\vec{F_1}\) and \(\vec{F_2}\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Forces:** - \(\vec{F_1} = 2\hat{i} - 5\hat{j}\) - \(\vec{F_2} = 3\hat{i} - 4\hat{j}\) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • LAWS OF MOTION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise HOTS|8 Videos
  • LAWS OF MOTION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Exemplar Problems|9 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|10 Videos
  • MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise NCERT Exemplar|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A body is at rest under the action of three forces, two of which are vec(F)_(1)= 4hat(i), vec(F)_(2)= 6hat(j) , the third force is

The component of vec(A)=hati+hatj+5hatk perpendicular to vec(B)=3hati+4hatj is

Find the unit vector of (vec(A)+vec(B)) where vec(A)=2hati-hatj+3hatk and vec(B)=3hati-2hatj-2hatk .

A body under the action of a force vec(F)=6hat(i)-8hat(j)N acquires an acceleration of 5ms^(-2) . The mass of the body is

A body, under the action of a force vec(F)=6hati -8hatj+10hatk , acquires an acceleration of 1ms^(-2) . The mass of this body must be.

Let veca=2hati-3hatj and vecb=3hati+2hatj. Is |veca|=|vecb|? Are the vectors vec a and vec b equal?

An object of mass 2 kg at rest at origin starts moving under the action of a force vec(F)=(3t^(2)hat(i)+4that(j))N The velocity of the object at t = 2 s will be -

A body moves from a position vec(r_(1))=(2hati-3hatj-4hatk) m to a position vec(r_(2))=(3hati-4hatj+5hatk)m under the influence of a constant force vecF=(4hati+hatj+6hatk)N . The work done by the force is :

An object is moving along a straight line path from P to Q under the action of a force vec(F)=(4 hati-3hatj+hat2k)N . If the co-ordinate of P and Q in meters are (3,2,-1) and (2,-1,4) respectively. Then the work done by the force is

A body placed in free space, is simultaneously acted upon by three forces vec(F_(1)),vec(F_(2)) " and " vec(F_(3)) . The body is in equilibrium and the forces vec(F_(1)) " and "vec(F_(2)) are known ot be 36 N due north and 27 N due east respectively. Which of the following best describes the force vec(F_(3)) ?

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-LAWS OF MOTION-Assertion And Reason
  1. A body is moving under the action of two force vec(F(1)=2hati-5hatj , ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion : An external force is required to keep a body in motion. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion: For applying the second law of motion, there is no conceptu...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion: If a body is momentarily at rest, it means that force or ac...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion: If external force on a body is zero, its acceleration is ze...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion: There is no apprecible change in the position of the body d...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion:On a merry-go-around, all parts of our body are subjected to...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion : The moment after a stone is released out of an accelerated...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion: Force on a body A by body B is equal and opposite to the fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion: There is no cause-effect relation between action and reacti...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion: The terms action and reaction in the third law of motion st...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion : The total momentum of an isolated system of particles is c...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion: Friction opposes relative motion and thereby dissipates pow...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion: On a rainy day, it is difficult to drive a car or bus at h...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion : Static friction is a self-adjusting force upto its limit m...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion: The familiar equation mg=R for a body on a table is true on...

    Text Solution

    |