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The length of a rubber cord is l(1) m w...

The length of a rubber cord is `l_(1)` m when the tension is 4 N and `l_(2)` m when the tension is 6 N.The length when the tension is 9 N, is

A

`(2.5l_(2) - 1.5l_(1))m`

B

`(6l_(2)- 1.5l_(1))m`

C

`(3l_(1) - l_(2))m`

D

`(3.5l_(2) =- 2.5l_(1))m`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the length of a rubber cord when the tension is 9 N, given the lengths at tensions of 4 N and 6 N. We can use the concept of Young's modulus and the relationship between tension and extension. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Variables**: - Let \( L \) be the original length of the rubber cord. - Let \( L_1 \) be the length when the tension is 4 N. - Let \( L_2 \) be the length when the tension is 6 N. - Let \( L_3 \) be the length when the tension is 9 N. 2. **Calculate the Change in Length**: - The change in length when the tension is 4 N is given by: \[ \Delta L_1 = L_1 - L \] - The change in length when the tension is 6 N is given by: \[ \Delta L_2 = L_2 - L \] - The change in length when the tension is 9 N is given by: \[ \Delta L_3 = L_3 - L \] 3. **Use Young's Modulus**: - Young's modulus \( Y \) is defined as: \[ Y = \frac{F}{A \cdot \text{strain}} = \frac{F}{A \cdot \frac{\Delta L}{L}} \] - Since the material is the same for all cases, we can set up the equations: \[ \frac{4}{L_1 - L} = \frac{6}{L_2 - L} = \frac{9}{L_3 - L} \] 4. **Set Up the Equations**: - From the first two cases: \[ 4(L_2 - L) = 6(L_1 - L) \] Rearranging gives: \[ 4L_2 - 4L = 6L_1 - 6L \implies 4L_2 = 6L_1 - 2L \tag{1} \] - From the second and third cases: \[ 6(L_3 - L) = 9(L_2 - L) \] Rearranging gives: \[ 6L_3 - 6L = 9L_2 - 9L \implies 6L_3 = 9L_2 - 3L \tag{2} \] 5. **Solve the Equations**: - From equation (1): \[ 4L_2 = 6L_1 - 2L \implies 2L = 6L_1 - 4L_2 \tag{3} \] - From equation (2): \[ 6L_3 = 9L_2 - 3L \implies 3L = 9L_2 - 6L_3 \tag{4} \] 6. **Equate and Solve for \( L_3 \)**: - Substitute \( L \) from equation (3) into equation (4): \[ 3(6L_1 - 4L_2)/2 = 9L_2 - 6L_3 \] - Simplifying gives: \[ 9L_1 - 6L_2 = 9L_2 - 6L_3 \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 6L_3 = 9L_2 - 9L_1 \implies L_3 = \frac{3}{2}L_2 - \frac{3}{2}L_1 \] 7. **Final Calculation**: - Plug in the values of \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) to find \( L_3 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the length of a rubber cord when the tension is 9 N, given the lengths at tensions of 4 N and 6 N. We can use the concept of Young's modulus and the relationship between tension and extension. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Variables**: - Let \( L \) be the original length of the rubber cord. - Let \( L_1 \) be the length when the tension is 4 N. - Let \( L_2 \) be the length when the tension is 6 N. ...
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