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If h is Plank's constant. Find the momen...

If h is Plank's constant. Find the momentum of a photon of wavelength 0.01Å.

A

`10^(-2)`

B

h

C

`10^(2)h`

D

`10^(12)h`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the momentum of a photon with a given wavelength, we can use the formula for the momentum \( p \) of a photon: \[ p = \frac{h}{\lambda} \] where: - \( p \) is the momentum, - \( h \) is Planck's constant, and - \( \lambda \) is the wavelength of the photon. ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Identify the given values.** - Wavelength \( \lambda = 0.01 \, \text{Å} \) - Convert the wavelength from angstroms to meters: \[ 1 \, \text{Å} = 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \] Therefore, \[ \lambda = 0.01 \, \text{Å} = 0.01 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} = 1.0 \times 10^{-12} \, \text{m} \] **Step 2: Use Planck's constant.** - The value of Planck's constant \( h \) is approximately: \[ h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js} \] **Step 3: Substitute the values into the momentum formula.** - Plugging in the values into the momentum formula: \[ p = \frac{h}{\lambda} = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{1.0 \times 10^{-12} \, \text{m}} \] **Step 4: Perform the calculation.** - Calculate the momentum: \[ p = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \div 1.0 \times 10^{-12} = 6.626 \times 10^{-22} \, \text{kg m/s} \] **Step 5: Express the result in terms of \( h \).** - Since the question asks for the momentum in terms of \( h \): \[ p = \frac{h}{0.01 \times 10^{-10}} = \frac{h}{0.01} \times 10^{10} = 10^{12} h \] ### Final Answer: The momentum of the photon is: \[ p = 10^{12} h \]

To find the momentum of a photon with a given wavelength, we can use the formula for the momentum \( p \) of a photon: \[ p = \frac{h}{\lambda} \] where: - \( p \) is the momentum, ...
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