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A ball of superconducting material is di...

A ball of superconducting material is dipped in liquid nitrogen and placed near a bar magnet. In which direction will it move?

A

Away from bar magnet

B

Towards the bar magnet

C

Around the bar magnet

D

Remain constant

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Materials**: - The ball is made of superconducting material and is dipped in liquid nitrogen. Both superconductors and liquid nitrogen exhibit diamagnetic properties. 2. **Identifying the Properties**: - A diamagnetic material is one that creates an opposing magnetic field when exposed to an external magnetic field. This means that when a diamagnetic material is placed in a magnetic field, it will experience a force that pushes it away from the source of the magnetic field. 3. **Analyzing the Bar Magnet**: - A bar magnet has a north pole and a south pole. The magnetic field lines emerge from the north pole and enter the south pole. 4. **Placing the Ball Near the Bar Magnet**: - When the superconducting ball is placed near the bar magnet, it will respond to the magnetic field created by the bar magnet. 5. **Direction of Movement**: - Since the ball is diamagnetic, it will be repelled by the magnetic field of the bar magnet. Therefore, the ball will move away from the bar magnet. 6. **Conclusion**: - The ball will move in the direction opposite to the bar magnet, which means it will move away from the bar magnet. **Final Answer**: The ball will move away from the bar magnet. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Materials**: - The ball is made of superconducting material and is dipped in liquid nitrogen. Both superconductors and liquid nitrogen exhibit diamagnetic properties. 2. **Identifying the Properties**: - A diamagnetic material is one that creates an opposing magnetic field when exposed to an external magnetic field. This means that when a diamagnetic material is placed in a magnetic field, it will experience a force that pushes it away from the source of the magnetic field. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-MAGNETISM AND MATTER -MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS
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  2. If a magnetic material is having magnetic susceptibility (chi)=-1 then...

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  3. A ball of superconducting material is dipped in liquid nitrogen and p...

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  4. The range of magnetic susceptibility and relative magnetic permeabilit...

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