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In an experiment it is found that the ma...

In an experiment it is found that the magnetic susceptibility of given substance is much more greater than one. The possible substance is

A

diamagnetic

B

paramagnetic

C

ferromagnetic

D

nonmagnetic

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the magnetic susceptibility of a given substance being much greater than one, we need to analyze the types of magnetic materials and their corresponding magnetic susceptibilities. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Magnetic Susceptibility**: - Magnetic susceptibility (χ) is a measure of how much a material will become magnetized in an applied magnetic field. It indicates the degree of magnetization of a material in response to an external magnetic field. 2. **Types of Magnetic Materials**: - There are three main types of magnetic materials: - **Ferromagnetic Materials**: These materials have a high magnetic susceptibility (χ >> 1). They can retain magnetization even after the external magnetic field is removed. - **Paramagnetic Materials**: These materials have a positive magnetic susceptibility (χ > 0 but typically < 1). They are weakly attracted by a magnetic field and do not retain magnetization once the field is removed. - **Diamagnetic Materials**: These materials have a negative magnetic susceptibility (χ < 0). They are weakly repelled by a magnetic field and do not retain magnetization. 3. **Analyzing the Given Information**: - The problem states that the magnetic susceptibility of the substance is much greater than one. This indicates that the substance is likely to be a ferromagnetic material, as ferromagnetic materials are characterized by having a magnetic susceptibility significantly greater than one. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since the magnetic susceptibility of the given substance is much greater than one, we conclude that the substance is a **ferromagnetic material**. ### Final Answer: The possible substance is a **ferromagnetic material**.

To solve the question regarding the magnetic susceptibility of a given substance being much greater than one, we need to analyze the types of magnetic materials and their corresponding magnetic susceptibilities. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Magnetic Susceptibility**: - Magnetic susceptibility (χ) is a measure of how much a material will become magnetized in an applied magnetic field. It indicates the degree of magnetization of a material in response to an external magnetic field. 2. **Types of Magnetic Materials**: ...
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