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The displacement of a body is proportico...

The displacement of a body is proporticonal to the cube of time elapsed. What is the nature of the acceleration of the body ?

A

increasing with time

B

decreasing with time

C

constant but not zero

D

zero

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between displacement, velocity, and acceleration based on the given information that the displacement of a body is proportional to the cube of time elapsed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Displacement**: - The problem states that the displacement \( x \) is proportional to the cube of time \( t \). We can express this mathematically as: \[ x \propto t^3 \] - This can be rewritten as: \[ x = k t^3 \] where \( k \) is a constant of proportionality. 2. **Finding Velocity**: - Velocity \( v \) is defined as the rate of change of displacement with respect to time. Therefore, we differentiate \( x \) with respect to \( t \): \[ v = \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(k t^3) = 3k t^2 \] - This shows that the velocity is proportional to \( t^2 \). 3. **Finding Acceleration**: - Acceleration \( a \) is defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. We differentiate \( v \) with respect to \( t \): \[ a = \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(3k t^2) = 6k t \] - This indicates that acceleration is proportional to \( t \). 4. **Analyzing the Nature of Acceleration**: - From the expression \( a = 6k t \), we see that as time \( t \) increases, the acceleration \( a \) also increases (since \( k \) is a constant). - Therefore, we conclude that the acceleration of the body is increasing with time. 5. **Final Conclusion**: - The nature of the acceleration of the body is that it is **increasing with time**.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between displacement, velocity, and acceleration based on the given information that the displacement of a body is proportional to the cube of time elapsed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Displacement**: - The problem states that the displacement \( x \) is proportional to the cube of time \( t \). We can express this mathematically as: \[ x \propto t^3 ...
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