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For the one dimensional motion, describe...

For the one dimensional motion, described by `x=t-sint`

A

`x(t) gt 0` for all t gt 0

B

`nu(t) gt 0` for all `t gt 0`

C

`a(t) gt 0` for all `t gt 0`

D

all of these

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To solve the problem of one-dimensional motion described by the equation \( x = t - \sin t \), we will analyze the position, velocity, and acceleration step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Position Function The position function is given by: \[ x(t) = t - \sin t \] We will evaluate this function for various values of \( t \). - For \( t = 0 \): \[ x(0) = 0 - \sin(0) = 0 \] - For \( t = \frac{\pi}{2} \): \[ x\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = \frac{\pi}{2} - \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = \frac{\pi}{2} - 1 \] Since \( \frac{\pi}{2} \approx 1.57 \), \( \frac{\pi}{2} - 1 > 0 \). - For \( t = \pi \): \[ x(\pi) = \pi - \sin(\pi) = \pi - 0 = \pi > 0 \] - For \( t = 2\pi \): \[ x(2\pi) = 2\pi - \sin(2\pi) = 2\pi - 0 = 2\pi > 0 \] From the evaluations, we can see that \( x(t) \) is greater than 0 for \( t > 0 \). ### Step 2: Calculate the Velocity Velocity is the derivative of the position function: \[ v(t) = \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(t - \sin t) = 1 - \cos t \] Now, we will evaluate the velocity for various values of \( t \): - At \( t = 0 \): \[ v(0) = 1 - \cos(0) = 1 - 1 = 0 \] - At \( t = \frac{\pi}{2} \): \[ v\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 1 - \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 1 - 0 = 1 \] - At \( t = \pi \): \[ v(\pi) = 1 - \cos(\pi) = 1 - (-1) = 2 \] - At \( t = 2\pi \): \[ v(2\pi) = 1 - \cos(2\pi) = 1 - 1 = 0 \] The velocity \( v(t) \) varies between 0 and 2, indicating that it is not always greater than 0 for \( t > 0 \). ### Step 3: Calculate the Acceleration Acceleration is the derivative of the velocity function: \[ a(t) = \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(1 - \cos t) = \sin t \] Now, we will evaluate the acceleration for various values of \( t \): - At \( t = 0 \): \[ a(0) = \sin(0) = 0 \] - At \( t = \frac{\pi}{2} \): \[ a\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 1 \] - At \( t = \pi \): \[ a(\pi) = \sin(\pi) = 0 \] - At \( t = 2\pi \): \[ a(2\pi) = \sin(2\pi) = 0 \] The acceleration \( a(t) \) varies between -1 and 1, and is not always 0 for \( t > 0 \). ### Conclusion Based on the evaluations: 1. The position \( x(t) \) is greater than 0 for all \( t > 0 \). 2. The velocity \( v(t) \) is not always greater than 0 for \( t > 0 \). 3. The acceleration \( a(t) \) is not always 0 for \( t > 0 \). Thus, the only correct option is that the position is always greater than 0 for all \( t > 0 \).

To solve the problem of one-dimensional motion described by the equation \( x = t - \sin t \), we will analyze the position, velocity, and acceleration step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Position Function The position function is given by: \[ x(t) = t - \sin t \] We will evaluate this function for various values of \( t \). ...
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