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Assertion : The position-time graph of...

Assertion : The position-time graph of a body moving uniformly is a straight line parallel to position-axis.
Reason : The slope of position-time graph in a uniform motion gives the velocity of an object.

A

If both assertion and reason are trure and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanations of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason is false

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the assertion and reason about the position-time graph of a body moving uniformly, we will analyze both statements step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states: "The position-time graph of a body moving uniformly is a straight line parallel to the position-axis." - In uniform motion, the position of the body changes at a constant rate. This means that the graph should show a linear relationship between position and time. - A straight line parallel to the position-axis indicates that the position remains constant over time, which is not the case for uniform motion. Therefore, this assertion is **false**. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states: "The slope of the position-time graph in a uniform motion gives the velocity of an object." - The slope of a position-time graph (dx/dt) represents the velocity of the object. In uniform motion, the velocity is constant, and thus the slope will also be constant. - This statement is **true** because the slope indeed gives the velocity of the object in uniform motion. 3. **Conclusion**: - Since the assertion is false and the reason is true, we can conclude that the correct option is: - **C: Assertion is false but reason is true.**

To solve the question regarding the assertion and reason about the position-time graph of a body moving uniformly, we will analyze both statements step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states: "The position-time graph of a body moving uniformly is a straight line parallel to the position-axis." - In uniform motion, the position of the body changes at a constant rate. This means that the graph should show a linear relationship between position and time. - A straight line parallel to the position-axis indicates that the position remains constant over time, which is not the case for uniform motion. Therefore, this assertion is **false**. ...
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