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Complete the series .^6He to e^(-) + .^6...

Complete the series `.^6He to e^(-) + .^6Li+`

A

neutrino

B

antineutrino

C

proton

D

neutron

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To complete the series for the reaction involving Helium-6, we need to analyze the given nuclear reaction step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the initial nucleus**: The reaction starts with Helium-6, denoted as \(^6He\). This nucleus has: - Atomic number (Z) = 2 (since Helium has 2 protons) - Mass number (A) = 6 (total number of protons and neutrons) 2. **Identify the products**: The products of the reaction are given as an electron (\(e^-\)) and Lithium-6 (\(^6Li^+\)). - The electron has a charge of -1, and its mass number is 0. - Lithium-6 has: - Atomic number (Z) = 3 (since Lithium has 3 protons) - Mass number (A) = 6 3. **Write the reaction**: The reaction can be written as: \[ ^6He \rightarrow e^- + ^6Li^+ \] 4. **Check conservation of charge**: - Initial charge: Helium-6 has a charge of 0. - Final charge: The electron has a charge of -1, and Lithium-6 has a charge of +1. - Total final charge = -1 + 1 = 0, which matches the initial charge. 5. **Check conservation of mass number**: - Initial mass number: 6 (from Helium-6). - Final mass number: 0 (from the electron) + 6 (from Lithium-6) = 6. - Total final mass number = 6, which matches the initial mass number. 6. **Include neutrino**: In nuclear reactions, we often have to account for the emission of a neutrino. In this case, an anti-neutrino (\(\bar{\nu}\)) is also produced to conserve lepton number: \[ ^6He \rightarrow e^- + ^6Li^+ + \bar{\nu} \] 7. **Final complete reaction**: The complete reaction can be expressed as: \[ ^6He \rightarrow e^- + ^6Li^+ + \bar{\nu} \] ### Final Answer: The complete series is: \[ ^6He \rightarrow e^- + ^6Li^+ + \bar{\nu} \]

To complete the series for the reaction involving Helium-6, we need to analyze the given nuclear reaction step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the initial nucleus**: The reaction starts with Helium-6, denoted as \(^6He\). This nucleus has: - Atomic number (Z) = 2 (since Helium has 2 protons) - Mass number (A) = 6 (total number of protons and neutrons) ...
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