Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A person moves 30 m north. Then 30 m eas...

A person moves 30 m north. Then 30 m east, then `30sqrt(2)` m south-west. His displacement from the original position is

A

zero

B

28 m towards south

C

10 m towards west

D

15 m towards east

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the displacement of a person who moves in three different directions, we can break down the movements step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Movements 1. The person moves **30 m North**. 2. Then, the person moves **30 m East**. 3. Finally, the person moves **30√2 m South-West**. ### Step 2: Visualize the Movements - Start at the origin point (0,0). - Moving **30 m North** takes the person to the point (0, 30). - Moving **30 m East** takes the person to the point (30, 30). - Moving **30√2 m South-West** means moving at a 45-degree angle towards the South-West. ### Step 3: Calculate the South-West Movement The South-West direction can be broken down into its components: - The South-West movement can be resolved into two equal components (South and West) since it forms a 45-degree angle. - Each component will be: \[ \text{Component} = \frac{30\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = 30 \text{ m} \] - Therefore, the person moves **30 m South** and **30 m West**. ### Step 4: Determine the Final Position - Starting from (30, 30): - After moving **30 m South**, the new position is (30, 30 - 30) = (30, 0). - After moving **30 m West**, the new position is (30 - 30, 0) = (0, 0). ### Step 5: Calculate Displacement - The final position (0, 0) is the same as the original position (0, 0). - Therefore, the displacement from the original position is: \[ \text{Displacement} = \sqrt{(0 - 0)^2 + (0 - 0)^2} = 0 \text{ m} \] ### Final Answer The displacement from the original position is **0 m**. ---

To solve the problem of finding the displacement of a person who moves in three different directions, we can break down the movements step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Movements 1. The person moves **30 m North**. 2. Then, the person moves **30 m East**. 3. Finally, the person moves **30√2 m South-West**. ### Step 2: Visualize the Movements ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOTION IN A PLANE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise HOTS|6 Videos
  • MOTION IN A PLANE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise EXEMPLER PROBLEMS|9 Videos
  • MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise NCERT Exemplar|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A person moves 30 m north, , then 20 m towards east and finally 30sqrt(2) m in south-west direction. The displacement of the person from the origin will be

A man moves towards 3m north then 4 m towards east and finally 5 m towards 37^(@) south of west. His displacement from origin is :-

Aboy Walks 4m east and then 3m south .Find the displacement of the boy.

Distance is a scalar quantity. Displacement is a vector quqntity. The magnitude of displacement is always less than or equal to distance. For a moving body displacement can be zero but distance cannot be zero. Same concept is applicable regarding velocity and speed. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. If acceleration is constant, then equations of kinematics are applicable for one dimensional motion under the gravity in which air resistance is considered, then the value of acceleration depends on the density of medium. Each motion is measured with respect of frame of reference. Relative velocity may be greater // smaller to the individual velocities. A person is going 40 m north, 30m east and then 30sqrt(2) m southwest. The net displacement will be

A car is moving 40m due east, turns towards north moves 30m. then turns 45° east of north moves 20sqrt(2) m. The net displacement of car is (East is taken positive x-axis, North as positive y-axis)

An aeroplane moves 400m towards north, 300m towards west and then 1200m vertically upward. Then its displacement from the initial position is

A Body moves 6m north, 8m east and 10m vertically upwards, what is its resultant displacement from initial position

A girl walks 4 km towards west, then she walks 3 km in a direction 30o east of north and stops. Determine the girls displacement from her initial point of departure.

A body goes 30km south and then 40km east. What will be the displacement from initial point ?

A man goes 40 m due north and then 50 m due west. Find his distance from the staring point.

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-MOTION IN A PLANE -Assertion And Reason
  1. A person moves 30 m north. Then 30 m east, then 30sqrt(2) m south-west...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion: Two vectors are said to be equal if , and only if, they hav...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion: Vector addition is commutative. Reason: Two vectors may b...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion: The difference of two vectors A and B can be treated as the...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion: For motion in two or three diemensions, velocity and accel...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Asserion: Magnitude of the resultant of two vectors may be less than t...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion : An object has given two velocities vecv(1) and vecv(2) has...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion : A vector vecA can be resolved into component along with gi...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion: If hat(i) and hat(j) are unit Vectors along x-axis and y-ax...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion: Rain is falling vertically with a certain speed. A boy hold...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion : The instantaneous velocity is given by the limiting value ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion: The trajectory of an object moving under the same acclerati...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion: A projectile that traverses a parabolic path show deviation...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion : A projectile should have two component velocities in two m...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion: Centripetal acceleration is always direction towards the ce...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion: A uniform circular motion is an acceleration motion. Reas...

    Text Solution

    |