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The equations of motion of a projectile ...

The equations of motion of a projectile are given by `x=36tm and 2y =96t-9.8t^(2)m`. The angle of projection is

A

`sin^(-1)((4)/(5))`

B

`sin^(-1)((3)/(5))`

C

`sin^(-1)((4)/(3))`

D

`sin^(-1)((3)/(4))`

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To find the angle of projection for the given equations of motion of a projectile, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the equations of motion The equations of motion are given as: - \( x = 36t \) (horizontal motion) - \( 2y = 96t - 9.8t^2 \) (vertical motion) ### Step 2: Simplify the vertical motion equation We can rewrite the vertical motion equation: \[ y = 48t - 4.9t^2 \] ### Step 3: Find the horizontal component of the initial velocity The horizontal component of the initial velocity \( u_x \) can be found by differentiating \( x \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ u_x = \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(36t) = 36 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Step 4: Find the vertical component of the initial velocity Similarly, we find the vertical component of the initial velocity \( u_y \) by differentiating \( y \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ u_y = \frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(48t - 4.9t^2) = 48 - 9.8t \] At \( t = 0 \): \[ u_y = 48 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Step 5: Relate the components to the angle of projection The angle of projection \( \theta \) can be found using the relationship: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{u_y}{u_x} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{48}{36} = \frac{4}{3} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the angle \( \theta \) To find \( \theta \), we can use the inverse tangent function: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) \] ### Step 7: Determine sine of the angle From the triangle formed by the components, we can find the hypotenuse \( h \) using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ h = \sqrt{(4^2 + 3^2)} = \sqrt{16 + 9} = 5 \] Now, we can find \( \sin \theta \): \[ \sin \theta = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{4}{5} \] ### Final Result Thus, the angle of projection \( \theta \) can be expressed as: \[ \theta = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right) \]

To find the angle of projection for the given equations of motion of a projectile, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the equations of motion The equations of motion are given as: - \( x = 36t \) (horizontal motion) - \( 2y = 96t - 9.8t^2 \) (vertical motion) ### Step 2: Simplify the vertical motion equation ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-MOTION IN A PLANE -Assertion And Reason
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  3. Assertion: Vector addition is commutative. Reason: Two vectors may b...

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  5. Assertion: For motion in two or three diemensions, velocity and accel...

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  6. Asserion: Magnitude of the resultant of two vectors may be less than t...

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  7. Assertion : An object has given two velocities vecv(1) and vecv(2) has...

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  8. Assertion : A vector vecA can be resolved into component along with gi...

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  9. Assertion: If hat(i) and hat(j) are unit Vectors along x-axis and y-ax...

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  10. Assertion: Rain is falling vertically with a certain speed. A boy hold...

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  11. Assertion : The instantaneous velocity is given by the limiting value ...

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  12. Assertion: The trajectory of an object moving under the same acclerati...

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  13. Assertion: A projectile that traverses a parabolic path show deviation...

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  14. Assertion : A projectile should have two component velocities in two m...

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  15. Assertion: Centripetal acceleration is always direction towards the ce...

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  16. Assertion: A uniform circular motion is an acceleration motion. Reas...

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