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Which one is not a property of ozone?...

Which one is not a property of ozone?

A

it acts as an oxidising agent in dry state.

B

oxidation of `KI" into "KIO_(2).`

C

PbS is oxidised to `PbSO_(4)`

D

Hg is oxidised to `Hg_(2)O`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which option is not a property of ozone (O3), we will analyze the properties and reactions of ozone step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding Ozone Ozone is a triatomic molecule consisting of three oxygen atoms. It is known for its strong oxidizing properties. **Hint:** Recall that ozone is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms and is often found in the Earth's stratosphere. ### Step 2: Identifying Ozone's Properties Ozone has several notable properties: - It acts as a strong oxidizing agent. - It can oxidize various substances, such as lead sulfide and potassium iodide. **Hint:** Think about how ozone interacts with other compounds and what products are formed during these reactions. ### Step 3: Analyzing Reactions of Ozone 1. **Reaction with Lead Sulfide (PbS):** \[ \text{PbS} + \text{O}_3 \rightarrow \text{PbSO}_4 + \text{O}_2 \] This shows that ozone oxidizes lead sulfide to lead sulfate. 2. **Reaction with Potassium Iodide (KI):** \[ \text{KI} + \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{O}_3 \rightarrow \text{KOH} + \text{I}_2 + \text{O}_2 \] Here, ozone oxidizes potassium iodide to potassium hydroxide and iodine. 3. **Reaction with Mercury (Hg):** \[ \text{Hg} + \text{O}_3 \rightarrow \text{Hg}_2\text{O} + \text{O}_2 \] Ozone oxidizes mercury to mercury oxide. **Hint:** Review the products formed in these reactions to understand the oxidizing nature of ozone. ### Step 4: Evaluating the Given Options Now, let's evaluate the options provided in the question: - **Option A:** Ozone acts as an oxidizing agent in dry state. (Correct) - **Option B:** Ozone oxidizes potassium iodide into KIO2. (Incorrect, it forms KOH and I2) - **Option C:** Lead sulfide is oxidized to lead sulfate. (Correct) - **Option D:** Mercury is oxidized into mercury oxide. (Correct) **Hint:** Compare each option with the reactions we analyzed to see if they align with ozone's known properties. ### Step 5: Conclusion From the analysis, we can conclude that **Option B** is not a property of ozone, as it incorrectly states the product of the reaction with potassium iodide. **Final Answer:** The option that is not a property of ozone is **Option B: Oxidation of potassium iodide into KIO2.**

To determine which option is not a property of ozone (O3), we will analyze the properties and reactions of ozone step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding Ozone Ozone is a triatomic molecule consisting of three oxygen atoms. It is known for its strong oxidizing properties. **Hint:** Recall that ozone is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms and is often found in the Earth's stratosphere. ### Step 2: Identifying Ozone's Properties ...
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