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In the preparation of HNO(3), we get NO ...

In the preparation of `HNO_(3)`, we get NO gas by catalytic oxidation of ammonia . The moles of No produced by the oxidation of two moles of `NH_(3)` will be ……… .

A

2

B

3

C

4

D

6

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the moles of NO produced by the catalytic oxidation of two moles of NH₃, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the Balanced Chemical Equation**: The balanced equation for the catalytic oxidation of ammonia (NH₃) is: \[ 4 \, \text{NH}_3 + 5 \, \text{O}_2 \rightarrow 4 \, \text{NO} + 6 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \] 2. **Identify the Stoichiometric Ratios**: From the balanced equation, we can see that 4 moles of NH₃ produce 4 moles of NO. This gives us a stoichiometric ratio of: \[ \frac{4 \, \text{NO}}{4 \, \text{NH}_3} = 1 \] This means that for every mole of NH₃, one mole of NO is produced. 3. **Calculate the Moles of NO from Given Moles of NH₃**: If we have 2 moles of NH₃, we can use the stoichiometric ratio to find the moles of NO produced: \[ \text{Moles of NO} = 2 \, \text{moles of NH}_3 \times \frac{4 \, \text{NO}}{4 \, \text{NH}_3} = 2 \, \text{moles of NO} \] 4. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the moles of NO produced by the oxidation of 2 moles of NH₃ is: \[ \text{Answer} = 2 \, \text{moles of NO} \] ### Summary: The moles of NO produced by the oxidation of 2 moles of NH₃ is **2 moles**.

To solve the problem of determining the moles of NO produced by the catalytic oxidation of two moles of NH₃, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the Balanced Chemical Equation**: The balanced equation for the catalytic oxidation of ammonia (NH₃) is: \[ 4 \, \text{NH}_3 + 5 \, \text{O}_2 \rightarrow 4 \, \text{NO} + 6 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} ...
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