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What wil be the products of electrolysis...

What wil be the products of electrolysis of an aqueous solution of `AgNO_(3)` with silver electrodes ?

A

Ag from Ag anode dissolves while `Ag^(+)` from solution gets deposited on cathode.

B

Ag is liberated at cathode and `O_(2)` is liberated at anode.

C

Ag at cathode and nitric acid at anode is liberated.

D

No reaction takes place.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the products of the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) with silver electrodes, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Electrolysis Process Electrolysis involves the decomposition of a compound into its elements or simpler compounds by passing an electric current through it. In this case, we are dealing with an aqueous solution of AgNO₃. ### Step 2: Write the Dissociation Equation When AgNO₃ is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its ions: \[ \text{AgNO}_3 (aq) \rightarrow \text{Ag}^+ (aq) + \text{NO}_3^- (aq) \] ### Step 3: Identify the Electrodes In this scenario, we have silver electrodes. This means that both the anode and cathode are made of silver. ### Step 4: Determine the Reactions at the Electrodes - **At the Cathode**: Reduction occurs. The silver ions (\( \text{Ag}^+ \)) from the solution gain electrons to form solid silver (Ag): \[ \text{Ag}^+ + e^- \rightarrow \text{Ag} \] - **At the Anode**: Oxidation occurs. The silver from the anode loses electrons to form silver ions (\( \text{Ag}^+ \)): \[ \text{Ag} \rightarrow \text{Ag}^+ + e^- \] ### Step 5: Analyze the Overall Reaction As a result of these reactions: - Silver ions from the solution are reduced at the cathode to form solid silver. - Silver from the anode dissolves into the solution as silver ions. ### Step 6: Conclusion The products of the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of AgNO₃ with silver electrodes are: - Solid silver (Ag) is deposited at the cathode. - Silver ions (\( \text{Ag}^+ \)) are produced at the anode. Thus, the overall process does not produce any gases or other compounds, only the transfer of silver ions between the electrodes. ### Final Answer The products of the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of AgNO₃ with silver electrodes are: - **At the Cathode**: Silver (Ag) is deposited. - **At the Anode**: Silver ions (\( \text{Ag}^+ \)) are produced. ---

To determine the products of the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) with silver electrodes, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Electrolysis Process Electrolysis involves the decomposition of a compound into its elements or simpler compounds by passing an electric current through it. In this case, we are dealing with an aqueous solution of AgNO₃. ### Step 2: Write the Dissociation Equation When AgNO₃ is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its ions: \[ \text{AgNO}_3 (aq) \rightarrow \text{Ag}^+ (aq) + \text{NO}_3^- (aq) \] ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-REDOX REACTIONS-MCQs (REDOX REACTIONS AND ELECTRODE PROCESSES)
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  17. Given E(Ag^(+)//Ag)^(@)=+0.80 V, E(Cu^(2+)//Cu)^(@)=+0.34 V, E(Fe^(3+)...

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