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Which of the following elements does not...

Which of the following elements does not show disproportionation tendency?

A

Cl

B

Br

C

F

D

I

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following elements does not show disproportionation tendency, we first need to understand what disproportionation means. Disproportionation is a reaction in which a single substance is simultaneously oxidized and reduced, resulting in the formation of two different products. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Disproportionation**: Disproportionation occurs when an element in a particular oxidation state is transformed into two different oxidation states in a redox reaction. 2. **Identify the Elements**: The elements in question are likely to be halogens, which include Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), and Fluorine (F). 3. **Examine Oxidation States**: - **Chlorine (Cl)**: Can exhibit oxidation states from -1 to +7. This means Cl can undergo disproportionation. - **Bromine (Br)**: Can exhibit oxidation states from -1 to +7 as well. Thus, Br can also undergo disproportionation. - **Fluorine (F)**: Only exhibits oxidation states of -1 and 0. Fluorine is the most electronegative element and does not show a positive oxidation state. Therefore, it cannot undergo disproportionation. 4. **Conclusion**: Since Fluorine does not have variable oxidation states and cannot undergo disproportionation, it is the element that does not show disproportionation tendency. ### Final Answer: The element that does not show disproportionation tendency is **Fluorine (F)**.

To determine which of the following elements does not show disproportionation tendency, we first need to understand what disproportionation means. Disproportionation is a reaction in which a single substance is simultaneously oxidized and reduced, resulting in the formation of two different products. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Disproportionation**: Disproportionation occurs when an element in a particular oxidation state is transformed into two different oxidation states in a redox reaction. 2. **Identify the Elements**: The elements in question are likely to be halogens, which include Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), and Fluorine (F). ...
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