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Hydrolysis of SiCl(4) gives...

Hydrolysis of `SiCl_(4)` gives

A

`Si(OH)_(4)`

B

`SiOCI_(2)`

C

`SiO_(2)`

D

`H_(2)SiO_(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the hydrolysis of SiCl₄, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Hydrolysis**: Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction where water (H₂O) is added to a substance, leading to the breakdown of that substance. 2. **Identify the Reactants**: In this case, the reactant is silicon tetrachloride (SiCl₄). 3. **Write the Reaction**: When SiCl₄ undergoes hydrolysis, it reacts with water. The reaction can be written as: \[ \text{SiCl}_4 + \text{4 H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Si(OH)}_4 + \text{4 HCl} \] 4. **Identify the Products**: The products of this reaction are: - Silicic acid (Si(OH)₄) - Hydrochloric acid (HCl) 5. **Balance the Reaction**: Ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. In this case, the reaction is already balanced: - 1 Si atom on both sides - 4 Cl atoms on both sides - 8 H atoms (from 4 H₂O and 4 HCl) on both sides - 4 O atoms on both sides 6. **Conclusion**: The hydrolysis of SiCl₄ produces silicic acid (Si(OH)₄) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). ### Final Answer: The hydrolysis of SiCl₄ gives silicic acid (Si(OH)₄) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). ---

To solve the question regarding the hydrolysis of SiCl₄, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Hydrolysis**: Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction where water (H₂O) is added to a substance, leading to the breakdown of that substance. 2. **Identify the Reactants**: In this case, the reactant is silicon tetrachloride (SiCl₄). ...
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