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Which of the following statements regard...

Which of the following statements regarding hydrogen peroxide is`/`are incorrect ?

A

It is a strong oxidising agent.

B

It is decomposed by `MnO_(2)`.

C

It behaves as a reducing agent.

D

It is more stable in basic solution.

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statements regarding hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) are incorrect, we will analyze each statement based on the properties and behavior of hydrogen peroxide. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Chemical Formula**: - Hydrogen peroxide is represented by the formula H₂O₂. 2. **Assess Oxidizing and Reducing Properties**: - Hydrogen peroxide can act as both an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent. - **Oxidizing Agent**: It can oxidize substances, such as converting iodide ions (I⁻) to iodine (I₂). - **Reducing Agent**: It can reduce substances, such as converting silver oxide (Ag₂O) to silver (Ag). 3. **Evaluate Stability in Different Mediums**: - Hydrogen peroxide is known to be more stable in acidic solutions compared to basic solutions. Therefore, any statement claiming it is stable in basic solutions is incorrect. 4. **Decomposition Reaction**: - Hydrogen peroxide decomposes into water (H₂O) and oxygen (O₂) in the presence of catalysts like manganese dioxide (MnO₂). This statement is correct. 5. **Summarize the Statements**: - Let's summarize the statements that are given: - A) Hydrogen peroxide is a strong oxidizing agent. (Correct) - B) Hydrogen peroxide decomposes in the presence of metallic oxides like MnO₂. (Correct) - C) Hydrogen peroxide behaves as a reducing agent. (Correct) - D) Hydrogen peroxide is stable in basic solutions. (Incorrect) 6. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement regarding hydrogen peroxide is that it is stable in basic solutions. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement regarding hydrogen peroxide is: **"Hydrogen peroxide is stable in basic solutions."**

To determine which statements regarding hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) are incorrect, we will analyze each statement based on the properties and behavior of hydrogen peroxide. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Chemical Formula**: - Hydrogen peroxide is represented by the formula H₂O₂. 2. **Assess Oxidizing and Reducing Properties**: ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-HYDROGEN -Assertion And Reason
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  2. Assertion : In atomic form hydrogen consists of one proton and one ele...

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  3. Assertion : Hydrogen resembles both, alkali metals as well as halogens...

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  4. Assertion : All the three isotope of hydrogen have almost the same che...

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  5. Assertion : Dihydrogen is inert at room temperature. Reason : The H ...

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  6. Assertion : Hydrides of group 13 elements are Lewis acids whereas hydr...

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  7. Assertion : Hydrides of N, O and F have lower boiling points than the ...

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  8. Assertion : When sodium hydride in fused state is electrolysed, hydrog...

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  9. Assertion : Ice cube floats on water. Reason : Density of ice is les...

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  10. Assertion : CuSO(4).5H(2)O has one hydrogen-bonded molecule of water. ...

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  11. Assertion : Soft water lathers with soap but not hard water. Reason ...

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  12. Assertion : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by using washin...

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  13. Assertion : In gaseous phase, H(2)O and H(2)O(2) both have bent struct...

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  14. Assertion : A 30% solution of H(2)O(2) is marketed as '100 volume' hyd...

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  15. Assertion : H(2)O(2) is stored in wax-lined glass or plastic vessels. ...

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  16. Assertion : Melting and boiling points of D(2)O are higher than those ...

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