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Some of the major used of heavy water ar...

Some of the major used of heavy water are given below. Which one is not correct?

A

It is used as a moderator in nuclear reactors.

B

It is used as a tracer compound for studying reaction mechanism.

C

High concentration of heavy water accelerates the growth of plants.

D

It is used in preparing deuterium.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement about the uses of heavy water (D2O) is not correct, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Heavy Water (D2O)**: - Heavy water is water in which the hydrogen atoms are replaced by deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen. It is denser than regular water and has different physical and chemical properties. 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option A**: "It is used as a moderator in nuclear reactors." - This statement is **correct**. Heavy water is indeed used as a neutron moderator in nuclear reactors to slow down neutrons, allowing for a sustained nuclear reaction. - **Option B**: "It is used as a tracer compound for studying reaction mechanisms." - This statement is also **correct**. Heavy water can be used as a tracer in chemical reactions to study mechanisms because it can replace regular water in reactions without significantly altering the reaction conditions. - **Option C**: "High concentration of heavy water accelerates the growth of plants." - This statement is **incorrect**. In fact, high concentrations of heavy water can be harmful to plants and may retard their growth. Heavy water can disrupt biological processes because of its different properties compared to regular water. - **Option D**: "It is used in preparing deuterium." - This statement is **correct**. Heavy water can be used to produce deuterium, which is an isotope of hydrogen. 3. **Conclusion**: - The statement that is not correct is **Option C**: "High concentration of heavy water accelerates the growth of plants." ### Final Answer: **Option C** is the statement that is not correct regarding the uses of heavy water.

To determine which statement about the uses of heavy water (D2O) is not correct, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Heavy Water (D2O)**: - Heavy water is water in which the hydrogen atoms are replaced by deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen. It is denser than regular water and has different physical and chemical properties. 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-HYDROGEN -Assertion And Reason
  1. Some of the major used of heavy water are given below. Which one is no...

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  2. Assertion : In atomic form hydrogen consists of one proton and one ele...

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  3. Assertion : Hydrogen resembles both, alkali metals as well as halogens...

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  4. Assertion : All the three isotope of hydrogen have almost the same che...

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  5. Assertion : Dihydrogen is inert at room temperature. Reason : The H ...

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  6. Assertion : Hydrides of group 13 elements are Lewis acids whereas hydr...

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  7. Assertion : Hydrides of N, O and F have lower boiling points than the ...

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  8. Assertion : When sodium hydride in fused state is electrolysed, hydrog...

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  9. Assertion : Ice cube floats on water. Reason : Density of ice is les...

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  10. Assertion : CuSO(4).5H(2)O has one hydrogen-bonded molecule of water. ...

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  11. Assertion : Soft water lathers with soap but not hard water. Reason ...

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  12. Assertion : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by using washin...

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  13. Assertion : In gaseous phase, H(2)O and H(2)O(2) both have bent struct...

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  14. Assertion : A 30% solution of H(2)O(2) is marketed as '100 volume' hyd...

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  15. Assertion : H(2)O(2) is stored in wax-lined glass or plastic vessels. ...

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  16. Assertion : Melting and boiling points of D(2)O are higher than those ...

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