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The hybridisation of carbons of C-C sing...

The hybridisation of carbons of C-C single bond of `HC-=C-CH=CH_(2)` is

A

`sp^(3)-sp^(3)`

B

`sp-sp^(2)`

C

`sp^(3)-sp`

D

`sp^(2)-sp^(3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the hybridization of the carbons involved in the C-C single bond of the compound HC≡C-CH=CH₂, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The compound given is HC≡C-CH=CH₂. We need to focus on the carbon atoms involved in the C-C single bond. 2. **Label the Carbons**: Let's label the carbon atoms in the structure for clarity: - C1: The first carbon in the C-C single bond. - C2: The second carbon in the C-C single bond. 3. **Count the Attached Atoms**: - For **C1**: - It is connected to one hydrogen (H) and one carbon (C2) in the single bond. - Therefore, C1 has **2 atoms** attached to it (1 H + 1 C). - For **C2**: - It is connected to one hydrogen (H), one carbon (C1), and one carbon (C3) in the double bond. - Therefore, C2 has **3 atoms** attached to it (1 H + 1 C + 1 C). 4. **Determine Hybridization**: - According to hybridization rules: - If there are 4 atoms attached, the hybridization is **sp³**. - If there are 3 atoms attached, the hybridization is **sp²**. - If there are 2 atoms attached, the hybridization is **sp**. - For **C1** (2 atoms attached): - Hybridization is **sp**. - For **C2** (3 atoms attached): - Hybridization is **sp²**. 5. **Conclusion**: - The hybridization of C1 is **sp** and the hybridization of C2 is **sp²**. ### Final Answer: The hybridization of the carbons in the C-C single bond of HC≡C-CH=CH₂ is **sp** for C1 and **sp²** for C2. ---

To determine the hybridization of the carbons involved in the C-C single bond of the compound HC≡C-CH=CH₂, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The compound given is HC≡C-CH=CH₂. We need to focus on the carbon atoms involved in the C-C single bond. 2. **Label the Carbons**: ...
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