Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The IUPAC name of the compound having fo...

The IUPAC name of the compound having formula
`H_(3)C-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(2)CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-CH=CH_(2)` is

A

3,3,3-trimethylprop-1-ene

B

1,1,1-trimethylprop-2-ene

C

3,3-dimethylpent-1-ene

D

2,2-dimethylbut-3-ene.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula `H₃C-CH(CH₃)-C(CH₂CH₃)=C-CH₂`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Draw the Structure First, we need to visualize the structure based on the provided formula. The structure can be represented as: ``` CH3 | CH3-C-CH=CH2 | CH2CH3 ``` ### Step 2: Identify the Longest Carbon Chain Next, we need to identify the longest continuous carbon chain in the structure. In this case, the longest chain consists of 5 carbon atoms: ``` 1. CH2 (C1) 2. CH (C2) 3. CH (C3) 4. CH (C4) 5. CH2 (C5) ``` This gives us a parent chain of 5 carbons. ### Step 3: Number the Carbon Chain We will number the carbon chain from the end closest to the double bond to give the double bond the lowest possible number. Thus, we number the chain as follows: ``` 1. C1 - CH2 2. C2 - CH 3. C3 - CH 4. C4 - CH 5. C5 - CH2 ``` The double bond is between C3 and C4. ### Step 4: Identify and Name the Substituents Now, we need to identify the substituents attached to the main carbon chain. - There are two methyl groups (CH₃) attached to C3. - There is one ethyl group (CH₂CH₃) attached to C2. ### Step 5: Write the IUPAC Name Now we can write the IUPAC name based on the information we gathered: 1. The longest chain is pentane (5 carbons). 2. The double bond is at C1, so we use "pent-1-ene." 3. There are two methyl groups at C3, so we write "3,3-dimethyl." Putting it all together, the IUPAC name of the compound is: **3,3-dimethylpent-1-ene** ### Final Answer The IUPAC name of the compound is **3,3-dimethylpent-1-ene**.

To determine the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula `H₃C-CH(CH₃)-C(CH₂CH₃)=C-CH₂`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Draw the Structure First, we need to visualize the structure based on the provided formula. The structure can be represented as: ``` CH3 | CH3-C-CH=CH2 ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Exemplar Problems|12 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion & Reason|13 Videos
  • HYDROGEN

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • PRACTICE PAPER 1

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Practice Paper 1|44 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The IUPAC name of the compound having the formula is H_(3)C-underset(" "CH_(3))underset(|)overset(" "CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-CH=CH_(2)

The IUPAC name of the compound having the formula is H_3C-underset(CH_3)underset(|)overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH=CH_2

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound: CH_(3)-O-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-CH_(3)

CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)C-CH=CH-CH_(3)overset(H-Cl)(to) ?

Name the compound having the formula CH_3 - CH_2 - CH_2 - underset(CH_3) underset(|) overset(CH_3) overset(|) C-CH_3

Give the IUPAC name of the compound CH_3-CH_2-underset(CH_3)underset(|)overset(CH_2-CH_3)overset(|)C-CH_2-CH_3

Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds : CH_(3)CH_(3)-underset(CHO)underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)C-CH_(2)CH_(3)