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Aqueous solution of which salt will not ...

Aqueous solution of which salt will not be hydrolysed?

A

Potassium nitrate

B

Potassium cyanide

C

Potassium formate

D

Potassium acetate

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which aqueous salt will not be hydrolyzed, we need to understand the concept of hydrolysis in salts. Hydrolysis occurs when a salt reacts with water to produce an acidic or basic solution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Types of Salts**: - Salts can be formed from strong acids and strong bases, strong acids and weak bases, weak acids and strong bases, or weak acids and weak bases. - Salts formed from strong acids and strong bases do not undergo hydrolysis. 2. **Examples of Salts**: - **Potassium Nitrate (KNO3)**: This salt is formed from potassium hydroxide (KOH), a strong base, and nitric acid (HNO3), a strong acid. Since both the acid and base are strong, KNO3 will not hydrolyze. - **Potassium Cyanide (KCN)**: This salt is formed from KOH (strong base) and hydrocyanic acid (HCN, a weak acid). KCN will undergo hydrolysis due to the weak acid. - **Potassium Formate (KHCOO)**: This salt is formed from KOH (strong base) and formic acid (HCOOH, a weak acid). KHCOO will also undergo hydrolysis. - **Potassium Acetate (CH3COOK)**: This salt is formed from KOH (strong base) and acetic acid (CH3COOH, a weak acid). CH3COOK will also undergo hydrolysis. 3. **Conclusion**: - Among the salts listed, only potassium nitrate (KNO3) is formed from a strong acid and a strong base, hence it will not be hydrolyzed in an aqueous solution. ### Final Answer: The aqueous solution of potassium nitrate (KNO3) will not be hydrolyzed. ---
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