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In the expansion of (1+x)^(2m)(x/(1-x))^...

In the expansion of `(1+x)^(2m)(x/(1-x))^(-2m)` the term independent of x is

A

`"^(2m)C_m`

B

`"^(2m)C_0`

C

`(-1)^m*"^(2m)C_m`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the term independent of \( x \) in the expansion of \( (1+x)^{2m} \left( \frac{x}{1-x} \right)^{-2m} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the expression We start with the expression: \[ (1+x)^{2m} \left( \frac{x}{1-x} \right)^{-2m} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ (1+x)^{2m} \cdot (1-x)^{2m} \cdot x^{2m} \] This is because \( \left( \frac{x}{1-x} \right)^{-2m} = \left( \frac{1-x}{x} \right)^{2m} = (1-x)^{2m} \cdot x^{-2m} \). ### Step 2: Combine the terms Now we have: \[ \frac{(1+x)^{2m} (1-x)^{2m}}{x^{2m}} \] ### Step 3: Use the Binomial Theorem Using the Binomial Theorem, we can expand \( (1+x)^{2m} \) and \( (1-x)^{2m} \): \[ (1+x)^{2m} = \sum_{r=0}^{2m} \binom{2m}{r} x^r \] \[ (1-x)^{2m} = \sum_{s=0}^{2m} \binom{2m}{s} (-1)^s x^s \] ### Step 4: Find the product of the two expansions The product \( (1+x)^{2m} (1-x)^{2m} \) can be calculated as: \[ \sum_{r=0}^{2m} \sum_{s=0}^{2m} \binom{2m}{r} \binom{2m}{s} (-1)^s x^{r+s} \] ### Step 5: Divide by \( x^{2m} \) Now we need to divide the entire sum by \( x^{2m} \): \[ \sum_{r=0}^{2m} \sum_{s=0}^{2m} \binom{2m}{r} \binom{2m}{s} (-1)^s x^{r+s-2m} \] ### Step 6: Find the term independent of \( x \) To find the term independent of \( x \), we need \( r+s-2m = 0 \) or \( r+s = 2m \). Thus, we need to find pairs \( (r, s) \) such that \( r+s = 2m \). ### Step 7: Calculate the coefficient The coefficient of the term independent of \( x \) can be calculated as: \[ \sum_{s=0}^{2m} \binom{2m}{2m-s} \binom{2m}{s} (-1)^s \] This simplifies to: \[ \sum_{s=0}^{2m} \binom{2m}{s} \binom{2m}{2m-s} (-1)^s = (-1)^{2m} \cdot \binom{2m}{m} \] Since \( (-1)^{2m} = 1 \), the coefficient simplifies to: \[ \binom{2m}{m} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the term independent of \( x \) in the expansion is: \[ \binom{2m}{m} \]
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A DAS GUPTA-Binomial Theorem for Positive Integrel Index-Exercise
  1. If n is even then the coefficient of x in the expansion of (1+x)^n*(1-...

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  2. The sum of ""^21C0+""^21C1+""^21C2+...+""^21C10 is equal to .

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  3. The coefficient of x^(n) y^(n) in the expansion of [(1 + x)(1+y) (x...

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  4. The number of terms in the expansion of (1+2x+x^2)^n is :

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  5. The number of terms in the expansion of (1+7sqrt(2x))^9+(1-7sqrt(2x))^...

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  6. In the expansion of (x^(3) - (1)/(x^(2)))^(15) , the constant term,i...

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  7. The largest coefficient in the expansion of (1+x)^24 is

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  8. 3^(51) when divided by 8 leaves the remainder 2 2. 6 3. 3 4. 5 5. 1

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  9. The sum of the series ""^20C0+""^20C1+""^20C2+...+""^20C9 is =

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  10. The sum of the last eight coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)^16 ...

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  11. If C(r) stands for ""^(n)C(r), then the sum of the series (2((n)/(2))!...

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  12. If pa n dq are ositive, then prove that the coefficients of x^pa n dx^...

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  13. The number of dissimilar terms in the expansion of (a+2b+3c)^8 is

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  14. In the expansion of (1+x)^(2m)(x/(1-x))^(-2m) the term independent of ...

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  15. State true or false : The integral part of (8+3sqrt7)^20 is odd.

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  16. State true or false : In the expansion of (x^2/y+y^2/x)^15 there is no...

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  17. State true or false: In the expansion of (1+2x+x^2)^9 there is exactly...

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  18. State true or false : In the expansion of (x+1/x)^13 every term is a f...

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  19. State true or false : If f(x)=(x+1/x)^(2n)+(x-1/x)^(2n) the f(x) is a ...

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  20. State whether the statements are true or false : ""^16C0-""^16C1+""^16...

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