a) Explain DNA polymorphism as the basis...

a) Explain DNA polymorphism as the basis of genetic mapping of human genome.
b) State the role of VNTR in DNA fingerprinting.

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### Step-by-Step Text Solution **a) Explain DNA polymorphism as the basis of genetic mapping of the human genome.** 1. **Definition of DNA Polymorphism**: DNA polymorphism refers to the variations in the DNA sequence among individuals. These variations can occur in both coding and non-coding regions of the genome. 2. **Inheritance**: DNA polymorphisms are inherited from parents to offspring. This means that children receive a combination of polymorphic traits from their parents, which can be used for genetic identification. ...

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