Malphigian body is constituted by

Options

A. glomerulus only
B. glomerulus and efferent vessel
C. glomerulus and afferent vessel
D. glomerulus and Bowman's capsule

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Malphigian Body**: The Malphigian body is a crucial component of the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney. It is also referred to as the renal corpuscle.

2. **Components of the Malphigian Body**: The Malphigian body consists of two main structures:
- **Bowman's Capsule**: This is a double-walled structure that encases the glomerulus. It plays a vital role in the filtration process.
- **Glomerulus**: This is a network of capillaries located within Bowman's capsule. It is responsible for filtering blood.

3. **Function of the Malphigian Body**: The primary function of the Malphigian body is to filter blood. Blood enters the glomerulus through the afferent arterioles and is filtered into the Bowman's capsule.

4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the Malphigian body is constituted by the glomerulus and the Bowman's capsule.

**Final Answer**: The Malphigian body is constituted by the glomerulus and the Bowman's capsule.

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