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Nitrogenous waste products are eliminate...

Nitrogenous waste products are eliminated mainly as

A

urea in both frog and tadpole

B

uric acid in frog and urea in tadpole

C

urea in frog and ammonia in tadpole

D

urea in tadpole and ammonia in frog

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the elimination of nitrogenous waste products, we will analyze the options provided and the characteristics of the organisms mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nitrogenous Waste**: Nitrogenous waste products are the byproducts of protein metabolism. The primary forms of nitrogenous waste are ammonia, urea, and uric acid. 2. **Identifying the Organisms**: The question mentions frogs and tadpoles. Frogs are adult amphibians, while tadpoles are their larval form. 3. **Excretion in Tadpoles**: Tadpoles are aquatic and primarily excrete ammonia. This is because they live in water, which allows for the dilution and easy elimination of ammonia, making them ammonotelic. 4. **Excretion in Frogs**: Adult frogs are ureotelic, meaning they primarily excrete urea. They have adaptations that allow them to conserve water, especially when on land, and thus produce urea instead of ammonia. 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1**: Urea in both frog and tadpole - Incorrect, as tadpoles excrete ammonia. - **Option 2**: Uric acid in frog and urea in tadpole - Incorrect, as frogs excrete urea, not uric acid. - **Option 3**: Urine in urea in frog and ammonia in tadpole - Incorrect, as this option is not clearly stated. - **Option 4**: Urea in tadpole and ammonia in frog - Incorrect, as tadpoles excrete ammonia, and frogs excrete urea. 6. **Correct Answer**: The correct answer is that frogs excrete urea and tadpoles excrete ammonia. Thus, the correct option is: **Urea in frog and ammonia in tadpole**. ### Final Answer: Nitrogenous waste products are eliminated mainly as **urea in frogs and ammonia in tadpoles**. ---
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