Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
Which enzyme is associated with producti...

Which enzyme is associated with production of urea?

A

Urease

B

Arginase

C

Aspartase

D

Glutaminase

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding Urea Production**: Urea is produced in the liver through a process known as the ornithine cycle (or urea cycle). This cycle converts toxic ammonia into urea, which is less toxic and can be safely excreted. 2. **Identifying the Enzymes Involved**: The ornithine cycle involves several key enzymes that facilitate the conversion of ammonia into urea. The main enzymes involved in this cycle are: - Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase - Ornithine carbamoyltransferase - Argininosuccinate synthase - Argininosuccinate lyase - Arginase 3. **Analyzing the Options**: The question provides four options: urease, arginase, aspartate, and glutaminase. Among these, we need to identify which enzyme is specifically associated with the production of urea. 4. **Selecting the Correct Answer**: - **Urease**: This enzyme breaks down urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide, so it is not involved in urea production. - **Aspartate**: This is an amino acid and not an enzyme. - **Glutaminase**: This enzyme converts glutamine into glutamate and ammonia, but it is not directly involved in urea production. - **Arginase**: This enzyme catalyzes the final step of the urea cycle where arginine is converted into urea and ornithine. 5. **Conclusion**: The enzyme that is directly associated with the production of urea in the ornithine cycle is **arginase**. ### Final Answer **Arginase** is the enzyme associated with the production of urea.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL COORDINATION AND INTEGRATION

    TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple choice questions|175 Videos
  • KINGDOM FUNGI (KINGDOM MYCOTA)

    TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS|147 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which is associated with pearl formation ?

Which of the following bacterium is associated with production of bioinsecticides ?

Which of the following organisms is associated with the production of blood - cholesterol lowering agents ?

How many most important functional aspects of ecosystem are there ? Which one is associated with rate of biomass production ?

Which among these is associated with Ascaris

Some of the enzymes, which are associated with the digestion of proteins, lipids and nucleic acids, are present in

Which one is not associated with gametogenesis

[A] : Deamination occurs by transaminase enzyme in kidney. [R]: Removal of COOH group from an amino acid is used in the production of urea.

Enzymes associated with oxidative ETS are found in

Enzymes which are associated with the forma tion of new bonds using energy from ATP hydrolysis are

TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-MULTIPLE CHOICE OUESTIONS
  1. Amino acids participating in ornithine cycle are

    Text Solution

    |

  2. To convert ammonia into urea, the liver cells require

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which enzyme is associated with production of urea?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. What is true of urea biosynthesis

    Text Solution

    |

  5. At which stage of ornithine cycle arginase is used

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If liver is removed, which component of blood will increase ?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. First step in urine formation is

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In kidney, glomerulus is involved in

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following will lead to an increase in glomerular fluid fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The glomerular filtrate i.e., the liquid collected in the cavity of Bo...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Glomerular filtrate contains glucose in comparison to plasmsa

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following is most likely to cause an increase in the glom...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the diameter of the afferent renal arteriole is decreased and that ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. When does glomerular filtration occurs in Bowman's capsule?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Ultrafiltration occurs in a glomerulus when

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Total filtrate formed in 24 hours in human kidney is

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In human beings the capsular urine entering the Proximal Convoluted Tu...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of these will be completely reabsorbed from glomerular filtrate ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Most of the glucose that is filtered through the glomerulus undergoes ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Absorptin of Na^(+) and K^(+) ions does not occur in :-

    Text Solution

    |