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Most of the glucose that is filtered thr...

Most of the glucose that is filtered through the glomerulus undergoes reabsorption in

A

distal tubule

B

collecting duct

C

proximal tubule

D

ascending limb of the loop of Henle

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Nephron Structure**: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney and consists of several parts including the Bowman's capsule, glomerulus, proximal tubule, loop of Henle, distal tubule, and collecting duct. 2. **Role of the Glomerulus**: The glomerulus is a network of capillaries located within the Bowman's capsule. It is responsible for the process of ultrafiltration, where blood is filtered to form a filtrate that contains water, ions, glucose, and other small molecules. 3. **Reabsorption in the Nephron**: After ultrafiltration, the filtrate passes through different parts of the nephron. The reabsorption process is crucial as it allows the body to reclaim essential substances from the filtrate. 4. **Identifying the Site of Glucose Reabsorption**: Among the various parts of the nephron, the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) is primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose. Approximately 90-100% of the glucose filtered through the glomerulus is reabsorbed here. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that most of the glucose filtered through the glomerulus undergoes reabsorption in the proximal tubule. **Final Answer**: Most of the glucose that is filtered through the glomerulus undergoes reabsorption in the **proximal tubule**. ---
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-MULTIPLE CHOICE OUESTIONS
  1. In human beings the capsular urine entering the Proximal Convoluted Tu...

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  2. Which of these will be completely reabsorbed from glomerular filtrate ...

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  3. Most of the glucose that is filtered through the glomerulus undergoes ...

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  4. Absorptin of Na^(+) and K^(+) ions does not occur in :-

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  5. In which of the following regions of nephron does maximum reabsorption...

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  6. If Henle's loop were absent from mammalian nephron which of the follow...

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  7. Part of nephron impermeable to salt is

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  8. Which part of nephron is impermeable to water

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  9. Reabsorption of water through the tubules manily occurs by

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  10. ADH will be released from the posterior pituitary when there is a decr...

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  11. In deficiency of ADH, rate of micturition

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  12. Decreased level of ADH results in the prodction of

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  13. Urine is concentrated with the help of

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  14. In the renal tubules the permeabillity of the distal convoluted tubule...

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  15. Vasopressin stimulates reabsorption of water and reduction of urine se...

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  16. Diabetes insipidus is due to

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  17. Sodium reabsorption from the distal tubule will be increased if there ...

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  18. Which is mismatched?

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  19. The juxtaglomerular cells of the and the macula densa cells of the f...

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  20. Which one is an important constituent of renin angiotensinogen-aldoste...

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