Diuresis is a condition , which is characterized by

Options

A. increases in urine volume
B. decrease in urine volume
C. increased glucose excertion
D. decrease in electrolyte balance

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Diuresis**: The term "diuresis" refers to the increased production of urine. It is important to recognize that this condition is characterized by a higher volume of urine than normal.

2. **Causes of Diuresis**: Diuresis can occur due to several factors. One common cause is the consumption of large amounts of fluids, which naturally leads to an increase in urine output.

3. **Hormonal Influence**: Another significant factor that can lead to diuresis is the malfunction of the antidiuretic hormone (ADH). ADH normally helps the kidneys manage the amount of water in the body. When ADH is not functioning properly, it can result in excessive urination.

4. **Specific Condition**: When diuresis occurs due to the lack of ADH, it is specifically referred to as "diabetes insipidus." This condition is characterized by the inability of the body to concentrate urine, leading to a large volume of dilute urine.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, diuresis is characterized by increased urine volume, which can be caused by excessive fluid intake or hormonal imbalances, particularly involving ADH.

**Final Answer**: Diuresis is characterized by increased urine volume.

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