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Which of the following is not secreted b...

Which of the following is not secreted by the kidney?

A

Renin

B

Angiotensin I

C

Erythropoietin

D

1, 25 Dihydroxycholecalecalciferol

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks which substance is not secreted by the kidney among the given options: renin, angiotensin, erythropoietin, and 1,2,5-dihydroxycholecalciferol. 2. **Identifying the Functions of Each Substance**: - **Renin**: This enzyme is secreted by the juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney and plays a crucial role in the regulation of blood pressure. - **Angiotensin**: Specifically, angiotensinogen (the precursor to angiotensin I) is produced by the liver. Angiotensin I is then converted to angiotensin II, which is involved in blood pressure regulation. Therefore, angiotensin itself is not secreted by the kidney. - **Erythropoietin**: This hormone is produced and secreted by the kidneys and is responsible for stimulating red blood cell production in the bone marrow. - **1,2,5-Dihydroxycholecalciferol**: This is the active form of vitamin D, which is also produced in the kidneys and is important for calcium metabolism. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the functions and origins of these substances, the one that is not secreted by the kidney is **angiotensinogen** (which is produced by the liver). 4. **Final Answer**: Angiotensinogen is not secreted by the kidney. ---
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  11. The human kidney :-

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