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Golgi bodies contain...

Golgi bodies contain

A

DNA and RNA

B

Proteins, DNA and lipids

C

Proteins, phospholipids and enzymes

D

Respiratory enzymes and digestive enzymes

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Golgi Body**: The Golgi body, also known as the Golgi apparatus, is a crucial organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids. 2. **Structure of the Golgi Body**: The Golgi body consists of a series of flattened, membrane-bound sacs known as cisternae. These structures are arranged parallel to each other. 3. **Function of the Golgi Body**: The primary function of the Golgi body is to process and refine proteins and lipids that are synthesized in the cell. 4. **Processing of Proteins and Lipids**: - When proteins are synthesized in the ribosomes (which are often associated with the rough endoplasmic reticulum), they are transported to the Golgi body. - The Golgi body modifies these proteins, which may include the addition of carbohydrate groups to form glycoproteins (proteins with sugar chains attached) and glycolipids (lipids with sugar chains attached). 5. **Formation of Other Molecules**: In addition to glycoproteins and glycolipids, the Golgi body is also involved in the synthesis of phospholipids and certain enzymes. 6. **Summary of Contents**: Therefore, the Golgi body contains: - Proteins (including glycoproteins) - Lipids (including glycolipids and phospholipids) - Enzymes ### Final Answer: The Golgi bodies contain proteins, lipids (including glycolipids and phospholipids), and enzymes. ---
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