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Which one is absent in human RBC ?...

Which one is absent in human RBC ?

A

Biomembrane

B

Enzymes

C

Hyaloplasm

D

Kreb's cycle

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Human RBCs**: Human red blood cells (RBCs), also known as erythrocytes, are specialized cells responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body. They are produced in the bone marrow through a process called erythropoiesis. 2. **Structure of RBCs**: In their early developmental stages, RBCs contain various organelles, including a nucleus and mitochondria. However, as they mature, they undergo a process where they lose some of these organelles. 3. **Loss of Organelles**: The key organelles that human RBCs lose during maturation are: - **Nucleus**: RBCs do not have a nucleus in their mature form, which means they lack genetic material. - **Mitochondria**: These organelles are responsible for ATP production through the Krebs cycle. 4. **Identifying the Absent Component**: The question asks which component is absent in human RBCs. The options provided are: - Biomembrane - Enzymes - Hyloplasm - Krebs cycle 5. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Biomembrane**: The biomembrane (plasma membrane) is present in RBCs throughout their life. - **Enzymes**: Various enzymes are present in RBCs, including proteases and protein kinases. - **Hyloplasm**: This is the fluid portion of the cytoplasm, which is also present in RBCs. - **Krebs Cycle**: The Krebs cycle is not present in mature RBCs because they lack mitochondria, which are essential for this cycle. 6. **Conclusion**: The component that is absent in human RBCs is the **Krebs cycle**. **Final Answer**: The Krebs cycle is absent in human RBCs. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Human RBCs**: Human red blood cells (RBCs), also known as erythrocytes, are specialized cells responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body. They are produced in the bone marrow through a process called erythropoiesis. 2. **Structure of RBCs**: In their early developmental stages, RBCs contain various organelles, including a nucleus and mitochondria. However, as they mature, they undergo a process where they lose some of these organelles. 3. **Loss of Organelles**: The key organelles that human RBCs lose during maturation are: - **Nucleus**: RBCs do not have a nucleus in their mature form, which means they lack genetic material. ...
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