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Which one is incorrect with reference to lysosome ?

A

They are filled with acid hydrolase and other enzymes.

B

They are monomorphic and uniform in structure and function.

C

They may be autophagic.

D

They can digest proteins, nucleic acids, lipids and polysaccharides

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement about lysosomes is incorrect, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lysosomes**: - Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. - They contain hydrolytic enzymes that function best at acidic pH. 2. **Analyzing the First Statement**: - The first statement claims that lysosomes are filled with acid hydrolases and other enzymes. - This statement is correct because lysosomes indeed contain various hydrolytic enzymes such as carbohydrases, lipases, proteases, and nucleases. 3. **Analyzing the Second Statement**: - The second statement claims that lysosomes are monomorphic. - This statement is incorrect. Lysosomes are polymorphic, meaning they can exist in different forms (primary, secondary, and tertiary lysosomes) and are not uniform in structure. 4. **Analyzing the Third Statement**: - The third statement states that lysosomes are autophagic. - This statement is correct. Lysosomes are involved in autophagy, which is the process of self-digestion, breaking down cellular components and organelles. 5. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement regarding lysosomes is that they are monomorphic (the second statement). Therefore, the answer to the question is that lysosomes are not monomorphic; they are polymorphic. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement with reference to lysosomes is: "It is monomorphic." ---
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