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Match the structures in List - I with ...

Match the structures in List - I with the functions in List - II selet the correct answer using the codes given below the lists
`{:(,"List - I",,,"List-II"), (A,"Nucleolus",,1.,"Lipid storage"),(B.,"Spherosomes",,2.,beta-"oxidation of fatty acids"),(C.,"Glyoxysome",,3.,"Transport of macromolecules"),(D.,"Plasmodesmata",,4.,"RNA-synthesis"):}`

A

`{:(A,,B,,C,,D),(4,,1,,3,,2):}`

B

`{:(A,,B,,C,,D),(1,,2,,4,,3):}`

C

`{:(A,,B,,C,,D),(4,,1,,2,,3):}`

D

`{:(A,,B,,C,,D),(1,,3,,2,,4):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching the structures in List-I with the functions in List-II, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structures and Their Functions - **Nucleolus (A)**: This is a structure found within the nucleus of a cell. Its primary function is the synthesis of RNA, which is essential for ribosome formation. - **Spherosomes (B)**: These are small, single-membrane-bound organelles involved in lipid storage and synthesis. - **Glyoxysome (C)**: This organelle is involved in the beta-oxidation of fatty acids and the glyoxylate pathway, which is crucial for the metabolism of fats. - **Plasmodesmata (D)**: These are channels that connect the cytoplasm of adjacent plant cells, facilitating the transport of macromolecules between them. ### Step 2: Match Each Structure with Its Function - **A (Nucleolus)** matches with **4 (RNA synthesis)** because the nucleolus is responsible for synthesizing RNA. - **B (Spherosomes)** matches with **1 (Lipid storage)** since spherosomes are involved in lipid storage and synthesis. - **C (Glyoxysome)** matches with **2 (beta-oxidation of fatty acids)** as glyoxysomes contain enzymes for this process. - **D (Plasmodesmata)** matches with **3 (Transport of macromolecules)** because they allow for the transport of materials between plant cells. ### Step 3: Write Down the Final Matches - A → 4 (Nucleolus → RNA synthesis) - B → 1 (Spherosomes → Lipid storage) - C → 2 (Glyoxysome → beta-oxidation of fatty acids) - D → 3 (Plasmodesmata → Transport of macromolecules) ### Step 4: Choose the Correct Option Based on the matches: - A4, B1, C2, D3 corresponds to option C. ### Final Answer The correct match is: - **A → 4** - **B → 1** - **C → 2** - **D → 3** Thus, the answer is **Option C**. ---
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-CELL- THE BASIC UNIT OF LIFE ( CELL AND ITS STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION )-MULTIPLE CHOICE ANSWER TYPE
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  2. Go through the following statements (i) In human beings, the membr...

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  3. Match the structures in List - I with the functions in List - II se...

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  4. Which of the following sets of characters represent that of eukary...

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  5. Consider the following processes (i) Breakdown of extra-cellular ...

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  6. The correct order of increase in the size of the structures lis...

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  7. Chloramphenicol, an inhibitor of protein synthesis, would inhibit pr...

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  8. Chloroplasts

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  9. Three of the following statements regarding cell organelles are correc...

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  10. The true statement about ribosomes is

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  11. Among the following, the molecule that would experience least res...

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  12. Which group of organelles is involved in anabolic processes in a cel...

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  13. Extracts from 0.5 gm muscle tissur of two different animals were d...

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  14. Hydrolases may accidentally leak out of the lysosomes but are un...

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  15. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched ?

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  16. You would except a cell with an extensive Golgi apparatus to

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  17. Mitochondria come in a variety of shapes and sizes and are ac...

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  18. All of the following statements apply to microtubules EXCEPT

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  19. Which of the following statements regarding mitochondrial membrane is ...

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  20. Select the wrong statement from the following

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